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Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DG DN Sport Review

Dustin Abbott

November 16th, 2023

It’s finally here! After Sigma released their 24-70mm F2.8 DN ART at the beginning of 2020, we all expected that a 70-200mm alternative to the expensive GM lens would be right behind. But three months later it was Tamron that came out with their 70-180mm F2.8 VXD, and that lens became the de facto alternative to the GM lens. Surely Sigma’s own 70-200mm would come soon…but three more years have gone by. During that time Sony released an exceptional (but expensive!) 70-200mm F2.8 GM II, and earlier this year Tamron was back with a much improved G2 version of their 70-180mm F2.8 lens. I say all of that to say that Sigma has obviously waited to refine the formula for their own lens – the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DG DN Sport – and give it an extra degree of polish. That has undoubtedly resulted in a more complete lens, but it also means that some of the competitors have had time to become more thoroughly established in the market. Has taking their time paid off for Sigma? You can get my thoughts in my video review below or by reading on…

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Thanks to Sigma Canada (Gentec) for sending me a review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

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The Sigma 70-200mm DN follows Sigma’s recent trend of competing directly with Sony’s own GM lenses in terms of features and performance…but not with price. This is an extremely feature rich lens, and, as per usual, Sigma’s “Sport” designated lenses carry Sigma’s highest degree of build quality. This is a lens capable of performing in challenging environmental conditions and producing stunning images.

I think one of the main reasons why Sigma held off as they did is that while their lest robust STM motors might work with a lens like the 24-70mm F2.8, a 70-200mm lens (particularly with the “Sport” designation) required a more robust focus system. Sigma developed and first released that system with the 60-600mm Sport lens they released at the beginning of 2023. That focus system is called HLA, and it is a high powered linear focus system that allows for the faster, more responsive focus needed in a sport oriented lens like this one. In this case we have dual HLA motors and focus is near instantaneous. That allows you to tackle more subjects with the lens.

The Sigma offers real value compared to the GM lens, coming to market at an MSRP of $1499 USD, meaning that it is $1300 cheaper than the $2800 USD Sony GM II lens and a few hundred dollars more expensive than the $1300 USD Tamron 70-180mm G2. That feels like a good price point for the Sigma where it can offer strong value for money on either Sony E or Leica L mounts. Let’s dive into the details and find out if that is in fact the case.

Sigma 70-200mm DN Build and Handling

Sigma divides its lenses into three different categories: Contemporary, Art, and Sport.  The Contemporary lineup gets the lowest level of build and weather sealing while the Sport lenses do have the highest grade of weather sealing because they are the most likely to be used in inclement conditions (the ART lenses fall in between).  Many sporting events will take place regardless of weather conditions, and, surprisingly enough, most wildlife is waterproof!  With that in mind, the Sigma 70-200mm DN Sport has Sigma’s highest grade of weather sealing.  While I haven’t seen a diagram yet (I’m doing this review before the public release of the lens and before any such diagrams are available), Sigma says this of the weather sealing, “The mount connection, manual focus ring, zoom ring, switches, switch panel and exterior connection are all dust and splash resistant* to prevent dust and dirt from entering the lens.”  That sounds like proper seals in all the places I would expect.

As with other “Sport” lenses I’ve tested, the 70-200mm DN feels very professional grade.  Sigma uses a variety of materials in the design of the lens body and hood, including magnesium, carbon fiber reinforced plastics, and “thermally stable composite” (a high end engineered plastic that has an excellent thermal expansion rate). Sigma’s last 70-200mm F2.8 Sport lens for DSLR mounts was far and away the heaviest lens in the class (1800 grams), but Sigma has been more diligent in reducing the weight here. The 70-200mm DN Sport weighs in at 1345g (47.4oz), which is 455g less. Unfortunately that still makes it the heavyweight on Sony E mount, as the Sony 70-200 GM II is only 1045g and the reduced focal range Tamron a lighter still 855g. I happened to still have the Tamron on hand from my review of that lens, and the difference in weight is extremely noticeable. The Sigma will not be the top choice of those interested in “traveling light”, but it does feel very robust and professional grade. The Tamron continues to be the top choice if you want to pack light – the visual difference between it and the Sigma is significant.

They scarcely look like the same class of lens, particularly when the Tamron is in the retracted position. That weight difference is slightly exaggerated by the fact that the Sigma has a full non-removable tripod collar. It is an integrated design. The Sony GM II also has an integrated tripod collar, but in that case the foot can be easily removed (without tools). You can only remove the Sigma foot with tools, so prepare to have it mounted all the time. On a positive note, I found the weight balance on a tripod to be excellent using the tripod collar, and I also appreciated that it has strong detents at the four cardinal positions, making it easy to stop at those spots by feel. One core advantage over the GM lens is that the Sigma tripod foot is ARCA-compatible, meaning that it can go onto most tripods without the need of a quick release plate.

The 70-200mm DN is an internally zooming lens, so it will not change length during either zooming or focusing. The constant exterior dimensions are 90.6mm in diameter (3.6″) and 205mm in length (8.1″). That is very slightly larger than the GM II lens, which is 88 x 200 mm. The front filter thread is a very common 77mm, which is smaller than the 82mm filter thread the Sigma Sport lens for DSLRs sported.

The lens hood mounts and marries into the lens in an interesting way. The mounting mechanism is more like Sigma’s larger telephotos lenses, as it It attaches via a tension knob on the bottom (it doesn’t bayonet on). But what is interesting is that the way hood mounts actually results in a bit of overlap over the zoom ring near the front of the lens (by perhaps 3mm), resulting in an unusual look that I associate more with a lens hood reversed for storage. There’s still plenty of room to access the zoom ring, but the look is a bit odd.

The lens hood is made of carbon fiber infused plastics, is ribbed inside, and, as is common with long telephotos, has a rubberized rim that will allow you to stand the lens on the lens hood (which is much more stable a position than standing it up on the rear lens cap). I would probably have preferred a more traditional bayonet style hood (I find hoods with the tension ring more fidgety to mount and remove), but I do give Sigma some appreciation for the way they’ve taken a few chances and experimented with some of the basics in recent lenses. I’m not sure they’ve improved things over the traditional process, but at least they’re trying.

A large nylon padded case with a carrying strap is also included. Sigma’s lens storage cases are among the nicest in the industry.  Sigma does go the extra mile in the presentation of their lenses, and they are proud that their products continue to be fully assembled in Japan.  

The 70-200mm DN is an extremely feature rich lens that easily rivals the most recent GM lenses for controls. That starts with the basic like the Focus Hold/Function buttons, which are redundantly added in three different positions, meaning that you have easy access to one regardless of how the lens is rotated. They all have the same function; there are three of them for easy access, not for multiple functions.

You can see from the first photo in the sequence below that there is a lot going on if you look at the side the lens. It may take a little longer to learn where everything is just because there are so many different controls on the lens.

There’s a bank of four switches on the left side of the lens.  The top switch (AF/MF) is a fairly good size, but the other three switches (like the 60-600mm Sport) are smaller, fairly flush, and a little stiff to operate.  The first of these is a focus limiter with three options, including Full, 3m to infinity, and minimum focus to 3m.  You can obviously increase focus speed by employing this, though I did find that focus was fast enough that I never reached for it.  The third switch down is a three position switch for different OS (optical stabilizer) modes.  Mode 1 is the Standard mode, while Mode 2 should be utilized while panning, as one axis of stabilization will be turned off to provide for smoother side to side panning.   Sigma does note that the 70-200mm DN has “Intelligent OS” that utilizes info from an accelerometer to help with panning.  The third position is an OFF switch for the stabilizer. 

The final switch is dedicated to custom modes (OFF | C1 | C2).  On DSLRs you could buy the Sigma USB dock and use the Sigma Optimization Pro software to tweak some functionality (including the function of custom buttons), and, while that same functionality is available to Leica L mount customers, it isn’t for Sony shooters (who make up the lion’s share of the market).  That means that function of these switch positions is fixed, and they are really just more OS options.  C1 prioritizes stabilizing the viewfinder (probably a good option if you’re shooting video or just have shaky hands), while C2 is called “Moderate View” and seems to focus more on stabilizing the image at capture and less on stabilizing the viewfinder (a good option in situations where you need to be very reactive to erratic movement).  This final option option gives you the most stable results on your shots, but the image in the viewfinder will not feel very stable.  C1 does a nice job of really keeping the viewfinder steady, though, and is my favorite for video capture. To recap – on Sony (at least for now), the “Custom” buttons are not really customizable buttons but are additional modes for the OS system. If you are using the L-mount version of the lens and the USB dock, you’ll be able to also tweak the distance employed on the focus limiter and assign a new value to the custom buttons. I think Sigma should probably follow Tamron’s lead and start in build a USB-C port into the lenses so that Sony shooters can benefit from the same custom options as L-mount shooters.

The OS is a Sigma’s new and improved system (OS2) which significantly improves the rating of the OS compared to previous Sigma lenses.  This new system is rated at a whopping 7.5 stops on the wide end and 5.5 stops on the telephoto end, and you can really feel the improvement. As before, you can’t turn off the lens’ OS without turning off the camera’s IBIS, so I can’t tell you whether the two systems work in conjunction or not.  What I can tell you is that the stabilization works well in both steadying the viewfinder and in allowing for low shutter speeds. Here’s one at 200mm and 1/6th of a second.

Sigma has found a way to work an aperture ring into the design of the 70-200mm DN, which will be welcome to those who enjoy this type of aperture control and also to video shooters because of the “declick” option. The is the first Sigma zoom (ever) to get an aperture ring. The aperture ring is the first of three rings on the lens barrel, and it is quite slim.

There are a variety of different options for controlling the behavior of the ring. The standard setup is that the ring has detents at each 1/3rd stop from F2.8 through F22. Those “clicks” are well defined and have a fair amount of resistances at each one. To the left of F22 is some resistance and then a gap to “A” or automatic mode where aperture is controlled from within the camera (either by the camera or the photographer). On the right side of the barrel there is a “Iris Lock” switch that allows you to lock into the aperture ring (keeping you from inadvertently switching into Automatic mode) or to lock you out of the manual focus ring and keep you in Automatic mode if you prefer not using manual aperture control. This being a constant aperture zoom, the maximum aperture of F2.8 remains throughout the zoom range.

Down underneath the bank of switches is another switch that allows you to “declick” the aperture. This removes all of the detents at traditional aperture positions and allows you to smoothly “rack” the aperture iris open or closed. This is mostly preferred by video shooters for the ability to rack the aperture to control depth of field during shots. This is a feature perhaps wasted on many photographers, but it is obviously a highly requested one, as we see this showing up on more and more premium lenses. The switch is a little inaccessible, but that’s probably okay, as this is not a switch you’ll regularly be reaching for. You tend to set it according to your preference and leave it.

There are two other rings on the lens – the zoom and manual focus rings.  The manual focus ring is the first of the two, coming right after the aperture ring with just a few millimeters of space between them.  It has very nice damping and a good feel, and the ergonomic position is good. When handholding the lens the tripod foot sits naturally in the palm of your hand, leaving your thumb and forefinger free to smoothly rotate the ring. 

The zoom ring is located near the front of the lens and has a nice bevel in the first third of the ring to help to give it a tactile distinction from the other rings. It also has a larger, wider rib pattern. I do find the overhang of the lens hood a little odd, but there is still plenty of room there to grip it and zoom. This is an internally zooming lens, so nothing extends during zooming action. Internally zooming lenses tend to have smoother zooming action, and that’s true here, though there is a tiny bit of “drag” that I feel during the zoom action. It isn’t quite as smooth as the GM lens when zooming. It’s worth noting that Sigma persists in their zoom and focus direction being opposite of every other lens that I’m aware of on the Sony platform. Everything moves left to right, while Sony lenses (along with other brands) go right to left. My muscle memory often had me attempting to zoom or focus in the wrong direction as a byproduct of that.

Unfortunately there is another key area where the Sony E-mount version of the lens is limited compared to the L-mount version. Sony has limited teleconverter compatibility to first party Sony lenses, so unfortunately you won’t be able to use teleconverters with the 70-200mm DN on Sony. I was able to physically mount my Sony 1.4x teleconverter, but nothing registered through the camera with that combination. No aperture or lens information, and, unlike in the DSLR days when manual focus was direct, you can’t even use the lens as a manual focus lens because manual focus only works when the focus input is routed through the focus motors. You simply cannot use the lens with a Sony TC mounted…and there are no Sigma branded E-mount teleconverters. That’s not Sigma’s fault, but unfortunately it will be one reason for some photographers to spend the extra money and get the Sony version.

L-mount users can use either the TC-1411 (1.4x) or TC-2011 (2.0x) teleconverters with the lens.  There are obviously a couple of advantages for Leica L-mount owners due to Sigma being part of a consortium that utilizes the mount and its focus protocols.  It is technically a “first party” lens in L mount.

Like many modern zoom lenses, the 70-200mm DN has a variable minimum focus distance depending on the focal length.  At 70mm the MFD is 65cm (25.6″), but at 200mm the MFD is 100cm (39″).  The maximum magnification figure is on the telephoto end, where you can get a 0.19x magnification. Here’s what that maximum magnification (at 200mm) looks like.

That’s useful, but unfortunately it does lag significantly behind the Tamron (0.38x) and Sony (0.30x). That didn’t stop me from getting some lovely “up close” images with the lens.

This has a become an extremely competitive class of lens in recent years, but the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN is largely able to stand toe to toe with the Sony GM II lens and match it feature for feature…and at a much lower price. The biggest downside has to be the extra weight for the Sigma, but other than that it is a beautifully made lens loaded with professional grade features.

Sigma 70-200mm DN Autofocus

I’m glad that Sigma waited until they had developed their new focus system before releasing this lens, as the 70-200mm DN will be one of the most important lenses in their lineup.  The new HLA (High-response Linear Actuator) focus motor is a definite improvement over the stepping motors Sigma used in the past (and continues to use in less demanding lenses).  Here’s how Sigma describes the focus system, “A linear motor is a linear actuator that controls electromagnetic forces and can be driven freely, enabling high-speed AF. It can move the heavy focus group while ensuring the lens remains quiet, but the weight is relatively heavier.”  “The weight is relatively heavier” is an awkward phrase in English, but it essentially means that while typical stepping motors are smaller and lighter, the linear focus motor here is more powerful and has the necessary torque for rapid focus changes even with the heavy glass elements that a telephoto zoom with a maximum aperture of F2.8 throughout has. Sigma actually employs dual HLA focus motors in this setup to assure there is plenty of speed for all activities.  And you can definitely feel the speed, as there is little hesitation when making focus changes and instead focus is essentially where you need it be near instantaneously.  

A 70-200mm F2.8 zoom is a workhorse. It joins a standard zoom like Sigma’s 24-70mm F2.8 DN as being one of the top two most used lenses for many professionals. That means that it will be used for a wide variety of subjects – from portraits to sports and pretty much everything else in between. The inability to use teleconverters (on Sony) means that sports will perhaps be limited to court-based sports (basketball, volleyball, etc…), but a lens like this needs to be very reactive to focus changes to assure that people don’t miss those critical action shots.

But let’s start with the simpler side of autofocus. When doing my focus change tests, I found that most major autofocus changes either indoors or outdoors were near instantaneous. Low lighting conditions will slow things down very slight (as per usual), but the powerful focus motors allow focus to be prompt even in those conditions.

Eye AF lock was quick and accurate. I could move around and the “green box” would stay sticky on the eye of my subject at different angles. I had perfect results during a portrait session even when I put a variety of different layers in front of my subject. She wore sunglasses for part of the session, but that proved no problem.

It’s always a little frustrating to me when I get telephoto lenses for testing in winter…and though it is November, winter came early this year.  Many of my typical wildlife subjects are either in hibernation, have limited movement, or have just headed to warmer climes for the winter!  It’s difficult to find active subjects, and I did a few hikes through the woods packing the 70-200mm DN without seeing a single bird or even a squirrel. I had to find alternate subjects.

One of those came in the form of Nala, who was kind enough to at least move around on the snow so I could track her action. She wasn’t moving particularly fast (snow is new to her), but tracking was pretty much perfect during that sequence (263 shots during a few bursts) with only a few very minor variations.

I wanted something moving a little faster, so I asked my son if I could shoot a sequence of him heading off to school on his eBike. The bike (which I reviewed here) can accelerate very quickly and has a top speed of 28MPH, making it a decent action subject. Further complicating things was a sudden snowstorm, so you’ll be able to clearly document the misery of riding to school in a snowstorm from my son’s face. All of the falling snowflakes makes for a focus challenge, but I was happy to see that focus stayed linear and tracked him well without getting distracted.

I had hoped to photograph basketball, but when we went to the gym for a pickup game, we discovered that all of the space had been booked by badminton and pickleball clubs, so we weren’t allowed in. I saw enough during my action sequences to get a good feel of the performance. As per usual, I do think that the 2nd gen Sony branded 70-200mm lenses (70-200 GMII and 70-200mm F4 G Macro) provide slightly better performance than any of the third party alternatives, but the Sigma 70-200mm DN is clearly better than the first gen Sony lenses and is close to the 2nd gen lenses in tracking performance.

During my video autofocus tests I saw promising results. Focus pulls were smooth and confident. I also noted that focus breathing was well controlled, allowing the framing of the subject to be fairly constant regardless of the focus position.

When I did my “hand test” where I alternately block/unblock the camera’s view of my eye with my hand. The focus transitions were smooth other than one sequence where it grabbed the background instead of switching to my hand. This was consistent with a few experiences I had for stills where autofocus refused to grab the foreground subject and required me to manually focus into the right zone. That happens on occasion, and using the focus limiter can help.

This brings me to one other area on Sony where Sony has artificially tilted the playing field in their favor. Burst rate for third party (non-Sony) lenses is artificially limited on Sony’s sport cameras (the a9 or Alpha 1 series) to 15FPS in burst speed.  15FPS is still very fast, obviously, but if you’ve made a big investment in a sports camera, you might want to consider a Sony lens for that simple reason. I haven’t yet tested this on the a9III and its insane burst rate, but on my Alpha 1 the burst speed with a Sony lens is up to 30FPS but only 15FPS with a non-Sony lens.  It’s not fair, obviously, but it’s pretty typical for camera makers to try to bias things in favor of their own lenses.  This and the limitation on teleconverters does give Sigma a few disadvantages to have to work around.

But this might just be something you are willing to put up with in order to keep an additional $1200+ in the bank! Sigma has equipped the 70-200mm DN lens with a premium autofocus system, and I suspect that most people will be very happy with autofocus performance.

Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 Sport Image Quality Breakdown

The Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN is a fairly complex optical design of 20 elements in 15 groups. This includes a total 11 exotic elements, broken down as 6 FLD (low dispersion), 2 SLD (special low dispersion), and 3 aspherical elements). Sigma’s most recent 70-200mm lens (the 70-200mm F2.8 Sport) released in 2019 for DSLR mounts like Canon EF and Nikon F. Sigma’s lens technology has clearly progressed since that point, however, as they are able to deliver a lens that is clearly improved at both the wide and telephoto end despite condensing the size and reducing the weight. The MTF result is excellent, delivering a better than 80% result all across the frame on the wide and telephoto ends. The 200mm results in particular are exceptional, starting at extremely sharp in the center of the frame and dropping only about 8% even in the extreme corners. Impressive.

Gone are the days when lenses released into this segment were asked to resolve only 20 or 22MP.  Today a lens like this will be asked to resolve 61 MP Sony a7RIV/V or Sigma FP-L bodies…so flaws are easier to spot. Lenses need to be extremely sharp to shine despite those demands, but the Sigma has no problem doing so.

We’ll dive into more scientific tests together, starting with a look at controlling longitudinal chromatic aberrations (LoCA). This shows up as fringing before and after the plane of focus, particularly at large apertures. We can see from the chart result that fringing is nearly perfectly controlled both before and after the plane of focus.

Light coming through this glass mug also provides a great opportunity for some fringing, but you can see from the detail crop from this photo that there is no fringing to see.

I also saw little evidence of lateral chromatic aberrations along the edge of the frame. You can see that the transitions from black to white are clean without any evidence of fringing.

How about vignette and distortion? Here is a look at the distortion and vignette patterns at 70mm, 135mm, and 200mm. 

At 70mm there is a very mild amount of pincushion distortion that is very linear and easy to correct. I used a -3 and got a perfect correction. Vignetting was also very mild, requiring a +27 (about one stop) to correct.

The amount of pincushion distortion slightly increases at 135mm, needing a -7 for proper correction. The distortion pattern remains nicely linear and corrected easily. I used a +26 to correct the very mild vignette.

At 200mm there is a slight bit more distortion (-8 to correct) but vignette was surprisingly less still, requiring only a +21.

You can see from this uncorrected landscape shot at 104mm, F2.8, that neither vignette nor distortion presents a problem. This is a very well corrected lens.

I did have access to a correction profile Lightroom/ACR provided by Sigma, but frankly it really wasn’t needed. There isn’t enough distortion or vignette to present any kind of real correction issue. Sigma lenses enjoy solid profile support in camera for JPEGs and video along with good profile correction support in editing software.

So how about sharpness and contrast? The MTF charts from Sigma suggest an exceptional performance. Is that we’ll find? 

All of the tests below are done on the 61MP Sony a7RV, which is Sony’s highest resolution full frame mirrorless camera at the time of this review.  Here’s a look at the test chart we’re using for the tests.

If we start at 70mm, F2.8, we find that the lens produces stunningly good sharpness across the frame. The corners in particular stand out to me for excellent sharpness and contrast. Here are the roughly 180% magnification crops from the center, mid-frame, and lower right corner.

There’s enough resolution there for any task even on this high MP camera. Here’s a 70mm, F2.8 shot of friends out for a winter walk with us. You can easily see what model of camera my friend is holding in his hand…and that was just shooting MRAW resolution on my Alpha 1.

There was plenty of resolution for this wide open landscape shot at 70mm:

Such a strong wide-open performance leaves less room for improvement when stopping down. I didn’t expect any major improvements at smaller apertures, and that proved accurate. You can see a bit of a boost in spots across the frame when choosing F4 rather than F2.8:

By F5.6 the Sigma 70-200mm DN is producing corners that are just about as sharp as I’ve ever seen with a 61MP sensor. They look remarkably good.

In real world use you won’t be looking at 200% (and probably rarely at 100%), so you can primarily use stopping the lens down for increased depth of field rather than a need for increased sharpness or contrast.

Diffraction will be a factor after F8, however, particularly on the high resolution cameras. Minimum aperture is F22, but you can see that from F8 to F22 the image has dramatically softened due to diffraction. F22 is the minimum aperture throughout the zoom range, but the same observation is true at other focal lengths.

At 100mm the lens is very slightly softer across the frame, but still extremely good. You can only see the difference when comparing 70mm and 100mm:

You can see from this F2.8 “Jolly Roger” shot that the lens is extremely crisp in real world use at 100mm.

Stopping down to F4 improves image quality to levels that we saw at 70mm. There’s a much more dramatic difference when stopping down than we saw previously. Look at how much more contrast there is on Churchill’s face on the right side.

At 135mm the lens starts to sing. It is ridiculously sharp even at F2.8. You can see just how fantastic it looks compared to 100mm (135mm on the right side):

Remember that this is being shown at 200% magnification on a 61MP camera. That’s very, very impressive! Detail for portraits is exceptionally high.

This is a lens you are more likely to soften rather than try to sharpen!

You can squeeze a bit more sharpness out of 135mm by stopping the lens down a bit, but again I would say you only need to if you are looking for more depth of field rather than more resolution.

170mm (also marked on the lens barrel) is nearly as sharp, having perhaps 1-2% less contrast but still exceptionally good. The 170mm result is on the right side in the comparison below.

Here’s a portrait shot taken near 170mm. It is fantastically sharp even at F2.8:

So if 135mm is the high water mark thus far, how does the critical 200mm mark compare? Let’s take a look:

200mm is almost identical to the 170mm mark. It is very slightly softer than 135mm, but is exceptionally sharp. It’s a shame a lens like this cannot be used with teleconverters on Sony, as it would obviously handle them very well. It’s got the sharpness, contrast, and low aberrations that would allow it handle that stress and still deliver very sharp results. At least on Sony (at least on my a7RV) I have the option of easily switching to APS-C mode and getting 300mm on the telephoto end with a still useful 26MP of resolution.

It goes without saying that portrait shots at 200mm show fabulous detail:

Some of you may be asking for some context for this fabulous performance. I also raved over the sharpness of the recent Tamron 70-180mm F2.8 G2 lens. How do they compare? Here’s a 70mm, F2.8 comparison from the center of the frame.

The Tamron is delivering slightly more detail and contrast, though both are great. How about the corner?

Not much difference there. The Tamron image seems slightly brighter, but the amount of detail and contrast is quite similar. If I look at 200% all across the frame I see a little give and take between the two. They are both fantastic.

So how about the telephoto end? The Tamron ends at 180mm, so I’ll compare that to the 200mm of the Sigma, as the Sigma delivered nearly identical performances at 170mm and 200mm.

The Tamron is a little better in the center, while the Sigma shows an advantage in the corner. Once again there is some give and take depending on where you look in the frame, but both lenses are exceptionally sharp.

So who is the winner? You can see a more thorough comparison in this video:

But ultimately, we are, as the consumers. We not only have two very different alternatives to the outstanding but expensive Sony 70-200mm F2.8 GM II; we have two exceptionally good alternatives.

There will always be two schools of opinion when it comes to using telephoto prime lenses or zooms, and, as we can see, the zoom options are perfectly capable of providing all the detail we could want while also providing the versatility of the zoom range. Where prime lenses tend to excel is in their ability to deliver shallower backgrounds because of typically having larger maximum apertures. Put simply, a good prime lens will often deliver nicer bokeh than the equivalent focal length on a zoom lens. That’s true here, too, as the bokeh is very nice from the 70-200mm DN, but not as exceptionally creamy as, say, a 135mm F1.8 prime lens. At closer focus distances, 200mm will pretty much obliterate a background, which certainly helps.

At medium distances you’ll find that the backgrounds aren’t quite as clean, however. There’s a few more edges than what I would like, though I still really like the image despite that.

The bokeh in both the foreground and background looked nice in my portrait session, so I have no real complaints about the quality of bokeh.

Unfortunately the sun decided to not show its face during my review period, leaving me to have to simulate it with a spotlight. Not as effective, but at least it allowed me to evaluate how the 70-200mm DN did with bright lights in the frame. Flare resistance seems good, with just a mild ghosting pattern at smaller apertures (like F11 – in first image) but little loss of contrast and detail. Larger apertures hold up really well, so this should be an easy lens to shoot backlit portraits or if you get stadium lights in the background.

All in all, this is an exceptional optical performance. Sigma clearly took their time and got this lens right. There really isn’t much any optical weakness that stands out, and this lens will give you near a GM level of performance at a much lower price tag. You can check out even more photos by visiting the lens image gallery here

Conclusion

The Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DG DN Sport lens nails the Sigma formula, namely to provide similar levels of features, build, and performance as the top first party lenses at a much lower price tag. The Sigma checks most all of the boxes that I could have hoped for: nice build, great feature set, great OS, great autofocus, and a fantastic optical performance.

There are only two flies in the ointment: the first is the fact that the Sigma is easily the heaviest lens in the class, so there will be some that out of necessity or preference will choose a lighter option. The second potential issue is Tamron’s excellent 70-180mm F2.8 G2 lens. The Sigma is better built, has more features, and better OS (not to mention that crucial extra 20mm), but the Tamron is cheaper, MUCH lighter and smaller, and delivers similar levels of optical performance. There’s no wrong answer, there, but neither is there a clear cut winner.

The Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN is a more direct competitor to the Sony G Master lens, however, and if all things were equal, it would be hard to justify the extra $1300 for the GM lens. But Sony has made sure things aren’t equal, however, so if you want to use teleconverters or unlock the top burst speeds on Sony’s sport cameras, you still have to spend the extra money and choose the Sony lens. But not everyone wants to use teleconverters, and not everyone is shooting with an a9 or Alpha 1 body, so I suspect there will be plenty of takers for Sigma’s long awaited take on the vital 70-200mm F2.8 zoom lens. The 70-200mm DN is an exceptional lens: feature rich, beautifully built, and high performing. And, at a price point of $1499 USD, it’s also reasonable. And, on Leica L, this probably becomes the most desirable telephoto zoom available from day one.

That’s a win.

We’re glad the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DG DN Sport is finally here!

Pros:

  • Good quality of construction including robust weather sealing
  • Feature rich – competes directly with Sony
  • An aperture ring!
  • Improved OS – up to 7.5 stops on the wide end and 5.5 stops on the telephoto end
  • Dual HLA focus motors provide quick, accurate focus
  • Enough focus speed and reactiveness for sports
  • Good video AF performance
  • Low focus breathing
  • Low distortion and vignette
  • CA well controlled
  • Great sharpness across the zoom range
  • Good flare resistance
  • Nice bokeh rendering
  • Great price to performance ratio

Cons:

  • Heavier than competing lenses
  • Lower burst rate on Sony’s top sports cameras compared to a Sony lens
  • No teleconverters on Sony

_________________________________________________________________________

GEAR USED:

Purchase the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Camera Canada | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany

Purchase the Sony a7RV @ B&H Photo | AdoramaAmazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

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Keywords: Sigma 70-200, Sigma 70-200mm, Sigma 70-200 DN, Sigma 70-200mm Review, Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN Review, DN, DG, OS, DG, Sport, Tamron 150-500 VC Review, Sony 200-600, Sony 200-600mm, Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DN DG OS Sport, Sigma 100-400, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, sony a7III, sony a7RIV, a9II,  Sony Alpha 1, Sony A1 let the light in, #letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DG DN Sport Gallery

Dustin Abbott

November 16th, 2023

It’s finally here! After Sigma released their 24-70mm F2.8 DN ART at the beginning of 2020, we all expected that a 70-200mm alternative to the expensive GM lens would be right behind. But three months later it was Tamron that came out with their 70-180mm F2.8 VXD, and that lens became the de facto alternative to the GM lens. Surely Sigma’s own 70-200mm would come soon…but three more years have gone by. During that time Sony released an exceptional (but expensive!) 70-200mm F2.8 GM II, and earlier this year Tamron was back with a much improved G2 version of their 70-180mm F2.8 lens. I say all of that to say that Sigma has obviously waited to refine the formula for their own lens – the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DG DN Sport – and give it an extra degree of polish. That has undoubtedly resulted in a more complete lens, but it also means that some of the competitors have had time to become more thoroughly established in the market. Has taking their time paid off for Sigma?

Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px

Thanks to Sigma Canada (Gentec) for sending me a review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Sigma 70-200mm DN follows Sigma’s recent trend of competing directly with Sony’s own GM lenses in terms of features and performance…but not with price. This is an extremely feature rich lens, and, as per usual, Sigma’s “Sport” designated lenses carry Sigma’s highest degree of build quality. This is a lens capable of performing in challenging environmental conditions and producing stunning images.

I think one of the main reasons why Sigma held off as they did is that while their lest robust STM motors might work with a lens like the 24-70mm F2.8, a 70-200mm lens (particularly with the “Sport” designation) required a more robust focus system. Sigma developed and first released that system with the 60-600mm Sport lens they released at the beginning of 2023. That focus system is called HLA, and it is a high powered linear focus system that allows for the faster, more responsive focus needed in a sport oriented lens like this one. In this case we have dual HLA motors and focus is near instantaneous. That allows you to tackle more subjects with the lens.

The final piece of the puzzle is the price, and, while that has not been finalized at the time of my review, the range is between $1500-1600 USD, meaning that it is over $1000 cheaper than the $2800 USD Sony GM II lens and a few hundred dollars more expensive than the $1300 USD Tamron 70-180mm G2. That feels like a good price point for the Sigma where it can offer strong value for money on either Sony E or Leica L mounts. You can watch the video review above, read my text review, or just enjoy the photos here.

Photos of the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 Sport

Photos Taken with the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 Sport

_________________________________________________________________________

GEAR USED:

Purchase the Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Camera Canada | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany

Purchase the Sony a7RV @ B&H Photo | AdoramaAmazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Want to support this channel? Use these affiliate links to shop at: B&H Photo | Amazon | Adorama | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Ebay | Make a donation via Paypal

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Keywords: Sigma 70-200, Sigma 70-200mm, Sigma 70-200 DN, Sigma 70-200mm Review, Sigma 70-200mm F2.8 DN Review, DN, DG, OS, DG, Sport, Tamron 150-500 VC Review, Sony 200-600, Sony 200-600mm, Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DN DG OS Sport, Sigma 100-400, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, sony a7III, sony a7RIV, a9II,  Sony Alpha 1, Sony A1 let the light in, #letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2x Macro Tilt/Shift Review

Dustin Abbott

May 15th, 2023

Talk about ratcheting up the complexity!  I’ve reviewed a number of TTArtisan lenses before, and they have mostly fallen into the categories that are filled by a lot of what I call “Boutique Third Parties”.  These include various manual everything prime lenses with varying maximum aperture sizes.   While engineering for larger apertures (like their F0.95 lenses) are more challenging, their newest lens adds a LOT of new moving parts.  That lens is the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2X Macro Tilt/Shift (we’ll shorten that to TTA100M for this review).

Designing a lens that goes past 1:1 to 2:1 macro (2X) takes a lot of engineering.  That’s twice as high of magnification as most macro lenses.  Designing a tilt/shift lens takes even more engineering.  I’ve never personally seen a lens that combines both of these elements before, so this is certainly a courageous move for TTArtisan, particularly since this is designed for full frame mirrorless mounts (I’m testing it on Sony E-mount, but it will also be available for Canon RF, Nikon Z, Leica L, and then smaller sensors like Fuji X and M43).  This is also the longest focal length that TTArtisan has tackled to this point, which makes it a very interesting lens.

There are a variety of things that you can do with both ultra macro and tilt/shift, but it does mean that this is primarily going to be a “tripod lens”.  Trying to do 2x macro work handheld (even with a camera body with IBIS) is very difficult, and all the moving parts of tilting and/or shifting are also going to be difficult to do handheld.  If you take your time, however, you can produce some really unique photos with this lens.

I enjoyed playing with this lens in all the things that it can do, though in some ways its very ambition might be its greatest weakness, too.  The TTA100M maybe tries to do too much, and all of the knobs and moving parts make for some ergonomic frustrations.  At the same time, it must be acknowledged that this is a lot of lens for the money.  This will be the cheapest point of entry for either a 2x macro lens or a tilt/shift lens that any of us have ever seen at about $400 USD, which in my mind makes this more attractive.  You can judge for yourself by either watching my video review below or reading on to get the full picture.

Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px

Thanks to TTArtisan for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7IV along with the Sony Alpha 1 which will serve as my benchmark camera for the foreseeable future (my review here).

TTA100M Build and Handling

TTArtisan has produced one autofocusing lens at this point, but their lenses have primarily been manual focus only.  That’s the case here as well, though it is pretty typical for tilt/shift lenses to be manual focus anyway.  As noted in the intro, there’s a lot going on here, so let’s break it all down.

This is a full frame 100mm lens, and, as such, it isn’t particularly small.  It has a long, slender profile that reminds me of the Laowa 100mm F2.8 2x APO Macro lens that I reviewed a few years ago.  I weighed it at 841g (29.6oz) and measured it at 73mm (2.87″) in diameter (not including the protrusions of the knobs) and 147mm (5.78″) in length.

Like the Laowa, this is an internally focusing design (the length doesn’t change during focus), though you can see the elements moving forwards and backwards inside during focus.  There’s several inches of travel inside.  This isn’t a weather sealed lens, but many people do feel that an internally focusing lens has more of a natural seal because nothing is moving in and out.

There are knobs on each side of the lens near the lens mount.  Two of these are adjustment knobs while the other two are for tension.  For some reason on of the tension/locking knobs is shaped more like a lever, and I found it very hard to access when the lens was mounted on a tripod.

I tested the TTA100M on a Sony E-mount, and this particular lens design unfortunately plays into what is a real weakness for Sony bodies – namely that there isn’t a lot of room between the grip and many lenses.  The E-mount itself is quite small for a full frame design, so often lenses have to flare out quickly after having to taper quite small at the mount end of the lens.  That creates a bit of pinch for your knuckles between the lens barrel and the grip.  In this case the lens doesn’t flare out, but it does have a tension or adjustment knob on every side of the lens, so there is always going to be something protruding and hitting on your knuckles.  

There is a button that allows you to rotate the barrel of the lens about 90º, but because there is some kind of knob on each side of the lens, you will always have something in the way there.  This will probably be less of a problem on Canon or Nikon where the bodies are a little wider and there is a little more room to play with for the knobs.

After the rotating section that houses the tilt and shift functions there is an aperture ring which can be controlled in half stop increments from F2.8 to F11 and then has single stops from F11 to F22 (minimum aperture here).  Everything moves smoothly here.

In between the aperture ring and the wide, ribbed focus ring there is a hyper focal scale (with markings at F4/8/11/22.  There’s also markings for the distance scale in both metric (marked in white) and Imperial (in yellow).

The wide focus ring has a nice damping and moves smoothly, though I did feel a very slight play/slippage.  The focus throw is not as long as I expected at about 170°.  I expected it to be a bit longer due to having a wide range of focus possibilities (the higher the magnification, the more potential focus possibilities).

There are several places near the front of the lens where threaded hole can accommodate screws to use in conjunction with a stabilizer.

Up front there is a very common 67mm front filter size.  There is no included lens hood, and the lens is not bayoneted to receive one.  The front cap fits over the lens barrel but is a tight enough fit that I see no potential for it to fall off.

My biggest complaint about the ergonomics comes down to the tilt and shift functions of the lens.  It is very difficult to dial in just enough tension for making fine adjustments (particularly if gravity is working against you).  The lens is long and has most of the weight beyond the adjustment portion of the lens, and so most of the time the lens just flops to the farther extreme point of the adjustment.  

Further complicating this is that one of the tension “knobs” is more like a tension lever.  It is very small and often hard to access…and definitely hard to dial in a moderate amount of tension for making small adjustments.  As I said in the intro, doing a tilt/shift lens is hard, and there is room for growth in this area.

On the positive note, all of these adjustment knobs and levers are made of metal and don’t feel flimsy.  I’ve used cheaper tilt/shift lenses before that had plasticky knobs that felt very vulnerable.  I see 6mm of shift in each direction and 8° of tilt in each direction.  That’s a bit less shift than what is offered by some lenses, though the TTArtisan lens is much, much cheaper than those lenses.

While the shift capabilities in a telephoto lens are perhaps less relevant for interior shots, I still liked being able to take a few vertical shots to stack together and get this shot of our music area in our home with great lines and details.  This image is not cropped at all; this is how it came out after merging the images together.

I also enjoyed shifting horizontally to produce a unique, very high resolution macro panorama of these four screws.

Minimum focus distance is 25cm even at 2:1 macro levels, leaving you with a reasonable 9cm or so in front of the lens as a working distance.  Not too bad, really, and 1:1 macro leaves you with a good 13-14cm of working distance.

Tilting is most often used for the miniature effect, but that is most useful in a city situation where you can be high up and look down on your subject (which I did not have the opportunity to do).  It can also be used to interesting effect for depth of field, however, like in this shot of a chess board where I’ve created a plane of focus only on the head of the golfer.

You can also create an unusual amount of bokeh with the lens by using the tilt function.  Here’s a shot without the tilt effect:

…and here’s one with the tilt effect:

All other settings are the same (aperture, exposure), so the vastly increased background blur is the result of tilting that area away from the sensor.  An application of this could be for portrait work where you can create unique depth of field effects.

All in all, the build quality is quite good for a lens at this price point, but the ergonomics leave somewhat to be desired when it comes to the tilt and shift functionality.  

 

TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2X Macro Image Quality

I was very pleasantly surprised by the macro performance and sharpness of the very inexpensive TTArtisan 40mm F2.8 Macro for APS-C (my review here), and that skill carries on here.  Even wide open at 2:1 macro levels, we have very strong detail and sharpness from the optical formula compromised of 14 elements in 10 groups.

Since I was reviewing a pre-release copy of the lens and the vital statistics are not yet published anywhere, I’ve had to do my own measurements and counts.  I believe that I count 12 aperture blades, and these work very well to maintain a circular shape even as the lens is stopped down:

You can tell by this test that bokeh is going to be soft and creamy, which is always a very nice feature in a macro lens.  

It also means that the TTA100M will double  nicely as a portrait lens if you don’t mind manually focusing.

Important for macro work is the control of Longitudinal Chromatic Aberrations (LoCA), and the TTA100M does a very good job here.  You can see little fringing even on the very shiny surfaces of my subject here (the gears of a crescent wrench).

Of less concern on a lens like this is Lateral Chromatic Aberrations (LaCA) that show up near the edges of the frame, but we can see here that this isn’t a problem, either.  I see no fringing in the bare branches along the edges of the frame in this landscape shot.

Typically macro lenses need to have fairly low distortion to be effective, and that’s the case here.  Both distortion and vignette are quite slow even at F2.8, with a very mild amount of pincushion distortion (just a -2 to manually correct for in Lightroom) and a little over a stop of vignette (requiring a +36 to correct for).

That’s a great performance and means that in most situations you won’t need to worry about either issue.

So how about resolution and contrast?  Here’s a look at my test chart.  I’m using a 50MP Sony Alpha 1 for this test, and do my critical observations of chart tests at 200% magnification.

Here are F2.8 crops at roughly 175% magnification from across the frame (center, mid-frame, and bottom right corner):

Performance across most the frame is quite good, with good detail in the center and midframe but some serious drop-off in the corners.  Wide open contrast is not amazingly strong, though, so there isn’t quite as much “bite” as one of Laowa’s Apochromatic designs.  You can see it in this portrait shot, for example, which has a unique look that is slightly “dreamy” when viewed globally, though the crop shows that the actual detail on my model is quite good.

The payoff is that the bokeh is very soft and creamy, making this a unique portrait option.  I shot this lens alongside the brand new Sigma 50mm F1.4 DN ART, and you can see that the Sigma result is higher contrast. 

I don’t think that one approach is automatically better than the other – but they are different, and I think the rendering of each lens will probably appeal to different people.

Stopping the TTA100M down to F4 gives a contrast boost, and detail also increases basically everywhere save the extreme corners.

By F5.6 the results are excellent everywhere save the extreme corners, which are only marginally improved.  Peak performance comes at F8 where the sharpness profile covers basically the whole frame, though the corners never reach the level of excellence found elsewhere.

Landscape images at these smaller apertures look good with fine detail all across the frame.

Perhaps more import is that macro detail is excellent at smaller apertures, allowing you to get nicely detailed macro shots.

I’ve used the TTA100M for a lot of my product shots during my review period, and it gave me a nice balance between detail on my subject and soft bokeh rendering.

I got some cool close-up shots of unique subjects like the tension knob on the tripod foot of this Fuji lens here.

Or how about this dial on the new Fujifilm X-T5?

I did feel the bokeh was pretty nice from the lens, overall, and you can see a lot of layers of focus here in this shot of a chess board:

These Christmas decorations also look lovely in this fairly close shot.

I saw a few signs that the lens could be a little flare prone in certain situations, and, since it doesn’t have a hood, you’ll need to keep an eye on that.

There’s a lot you can do with a lens like this, and, while I don’t love the ergonomics, there is no end to the types of photography you can pursue with a lens that does so much.  In short, there really isn’t a lot to complain about optically here.  You can check out even more photos by visiting the lens image gallery here.  

Conclusion

There aren’t many companies that are making 2x macro lenses, and there also aren’t many that are producing Tilt/Shift lenses.  Kudos to TTArtisan for tackling both with the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2X Macro Tilt/Shift lens.  This was an unexpected lens from them, but while it has a few flaws, it mostly succeeds in some very challenging tasks.

Weaknesses mostly lie in some of the ergonomics.  It isn’t easy to design a lens like this, and there are a few engineering shortcomings when it comes to adjustments on the tilting and shifting aspects of the lens.  This is a lot of lens for the asking price of roughly $400 USD, however.

But if you’re patient, there are so many different kinds of photography you can do with this lens, and there is the potential to create all kinds of unique and interesting images.  This is a lens that I’m definitely interested in experimenting with further, and macro lenses are one solid way to find some creativity during the long winter months.  This very possibly may be your first experience with either 2x macro or tilting and shifting due to the lower price point, but if you’ll stick out the learning curve, the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2x Macro Tilt/Shift might just become your favorite lens.

 

Pros:

  • Excellent price to performance ratio
  • Very versatile lens
  • Nice bokeh rendering
  • 2x macro
  • Internally focusing lens
  • Makes for a unique portrait option
  • Soft bokeh
  • Keeps nicely circular aperture iris
  • Tilting and shifting offers up many creative opportunities
  • Low distortion and vignette

Cons:

  • Knobs can be hard to access
  • Making fine adjustments to tilt or shift difficult
  • Contrast isn’t as high as some competing lenses
  • Corner performance never quite matches the rest of the frame

 

 

Purchase the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2x Macro @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Pergear  | Amazon UK  | 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

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Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

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Keywords: TTArtisan, TTArtisan 100mm, TTArtisan 100 Macro, 100mm, F2.8, Tilt/Shift, T/S, Tilt, Shift, 2x, 2:1, TTArtisan 100mm Macro Review, Macro, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, sony a7III, sony a7RIV, a9II,  Sony Alpha 1, Sony A1 let the light in, #letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2x Macro Tilt/Shift Gallery

Dustin Abbott

May 15th, 2023

Talk about ratcheting up the complexity!  I’ve reviewed a number of TTArtisan lenses before, and they have mostly fallen into the categories that are filled by a lot of what I call “Boutique Third Parties”.  These include various manual everything prime lenses with varying maximum aperture sizes.   While engineering for larger apertures (like their F0.95 lenses) are more challenging, their newest lens adds a LOT of new moving parts.  That lens is the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2X Macro Tilt/Shift.

Designing a lens that goes past 1:1 to 2:1 macro (2X) takes a lot of engineering.  That’s twice as high of magnification as most macro lenses.  Designing a tilt/shift lens takes even more engineering.  I’ve never personally seen a lens that combines both of these elements before, so this is certainly a courageous move for TTArtisan, particularly since this is designed for full frame mirrorless mounts (I’m testing it on Sony E-mount, but it will also be available for Canon RF, Nikon Z, Leica L, and then smaller sensors like Fuji X and M43).  This is also the longest focal length that TTArtisan has tackled to this point, which makes it a very interesting lens.

There are a variety of things that you can do with both ultra macro and tilt/shift, but it does mean that this is primarily going to be a “tripod lens”.  Trying to do 2x macro work handheld (even with a camera body with IBIS) is very difficult, and all the moving parts of tilting and/or shifting are also going to be difficult to do handheld.  If you take your time, however, you can produce some really unique photos with this lens.

I enjoyed playing with this lens in all the things that it can do, though in some ways its very ambition might be its greatest weakness, too.  The TTA100M maybe tries to do too much, and all of the knobs and moving parts make for some ergonomic frustrations.  At the same time, it must be acknowledged that this is a lot of lens for the money.  This will be the cheapest point of entry for either a 2x macro lens or a tilt/shift lens that any of us have ever seen at about $400 USD, which in my mind makes this more attractive.  You can judge for yourself by either watching my video review below or reading on to get the full picture.

Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px

Thanks to TTArtisan for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7IV along with the Sony Alpha 1 which will serve as my benchmark camera for the foreseeable future (my review here).

Images of the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2x Macro T/S

 

Images taken with the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2X Macro T/S

 

 

Purchase the TTArtisan 100mm F2.8 2x Macro @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Pergear  | Amazon UK  | 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Purchase a Sony a9M2 @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Want to support this channel? Use these affiliate links to shop at: B&H Photo | Amazon | | Camera Canada | Ebay | Make a donation via Paypal

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Adobe Photoshop Creative Cloud 1-Year Subscription
Get a discount off all Skylum Editing Software (Luminar, Aurora HDR, AirMagic) by using code DUSTINHDR at checkout:
Visit Dustin’s Amazon Storefront and see his favorite gear

Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

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Keywords: TTArtisan, TTArtisan 100mm, TTArtisan 100 Macro, 100mm, F2.8, Tilt/Shift, T/S, Tilt, Shift, 2x, 2:1, TTArtisan 100mm Macro Review, Macro, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, sony a7III, sony a7RIV, a9II,  Sony Alpha 1, Sony A1 let the light in, #letthelightin, DA

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Sigma 23mm F1.4 DC DN Contemporary Review

Dustin Abbott

May 9th, 2023

It has been four years since I last reviewed a premium Sigma DN prime lens designed specifically for APS-C.  The last one that I tested was the Sigma 56mm F1.4 DN, which impressed me as a portrait/short telephoto lens that was extremely sharp (one of the sharpest APS-C lenses that I’ve tested).  Sigma is finally back with a new entry in the line-up, and this one covers the incredibly important full frame equivalent 35mm focal length.  The Sigma 23mm F1.4 DC DN Contemporary is (according to Sigma) the APS-C equivalent of their 35mm F1.4 DN ART lens, though, as we’ll see, Sigma’s design brief for the APS-C series follows a different formula than their full frame lenses.  Here’s a look at the DC (APS-C) DN (mirrorless) lineup thus far.

  1. Sigma 16mm F1.4
  2. Sigma 23mm F1.4
  3. Sigma 30mm F1.4
  4. Sigma 56mm F1.4
  5. Sigma 18-50mm F2.8

Sigma’s DC DN series has become even more important now that Fuji has lifted their restrictions on third party development for the platform, as the Fuji X-mount is a place where these lenses can really thrive – particularly considering that fact that Sigma likes to make high resolving lenses and Fuji currently has the highest resolving APS-C cameras!  I’m doing this review on Sony E-mount, but I would love to see this Sigma 23mm (and other lenses from the series) on a Fujifilm X-H2 and its 40.2MP sensor!  You can also get this lens in a Leica L mount, though there aren’t any L-mount APS-C bodies and you would be using it in APS-C mode on one of the high resolution full frame models.  While I’ve done my formal tests on a Sony a6400 (along with some of the sample photos), I actually enjoy the lens much more on my 50MP Sony Alpha 1 in APS-C mode because I vastly prefer the ergonomics, viewfinder, IBIS, and focus system of that camera.  I’ve recently said that the best APS-C camera that Sony has at the moment is the a7RV in APS-C mode!

The 35mm focal length is one of my favorites, as it works very well as a general purpose walkaround focal length, good for landscapes, cityscapes, street, and people portraits.  This Sigma 23mm F1.4 covers that focal length with aplomb, with plenty of sharpness, nice color, and fairly good bokeh.

The maximum aperture of F1.4 is always attractive, as it gives you low light versatility along with creative depth of field options.  I’ll explore the strengths and weaknesses of the lens in this review.  So now you have a choice:  watch the video review below or read on to get the full picture.

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Thanks to Gentec (Sigma’s Canadian Distributor) for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a6400 along with the Sony Alpha 1 which will serve as my benchmark camera for the foreseeable future (my review here).

Sigma 23mm F1.4 Build and Handling

While the 23mm F1.4 is much smaller and lighter than the full frame equivalent 35mm F1.4, it isn’t a particularly small lens by APS-C standards.  It is 65.8mm (D) x 78.9mm in length (for Sony E – it is slightly shorter for Leica L and slightly longer for X-mount).  That’s 2.6″ x 3.1″.  The filter size is 52mm, and the lens weighs in at 330g or 11.6oz.  There are a few competitors if we widen the net to include Fuji X-mount, and the Sigma is middle of the pack in terms of size and weight though at the larger end of the spectrum (the Fujinon XF 23mm F1.4 LM is slightly larger and heavier).

The Sigma also falls short of the Fuji lens in price at $549 USD, though it is significantly more expensive than either the Viltrox or Tokina budget alternatives (both available right under $300).

Sigma’s build quality on these lenses is quite nice.  Though they position this lineup under their “Contemporary” branding, the aesthetic and feel of the lens isn’t really different than their ART series. The design language and materials are quite similar…just smaller.

The key difference is that the DC DN primes are essentially featureless.  The only “feature” is the manual focus ring.  There is no aperture ring, no switches…nothing.  That’s definitively a disadvantage compared to all the alternatives, which at the least feature aperture rings.  I’ve seen this happen before; a lens maker locks themselves into a certain standard of features for a series of lenses and then the market shifts and that standard isn’t really high enough to be fully competitive.  That’s going to be key as they shift into the Fuji space, as Fuji lenses are often built to a higher standard of features.

The Sigma 23mm F1.4 has a weather sealing gasket at the lens mount, which isn’t quite as good as having further seals inside the lens itself, but it’s something.

The lens barrel is primarily dominated by a large, nicely made manual focus ring.  Like other lenses designed for mirrorless cameras, this is a focus-by-wire system in which input from the focus ring is routed through the focus motor.  It is actually the focus motor that moves the elements, making manual focus more of an emulation than a direct movement of the elements.  Some lenses pull this off better than others, and the Sigma 23mm F1.4 is one of them.  I will note that the lens will automatically alert the body to magnify the image when you are manually focusing, which is a big help in visually confirming focus.  

The 56mm DC can focus down to 9.8″ (25cm), where it provides a 0.136x magnification figure.  That’s not particularly high for a 35mm focal length, and the Fujifilm 23mm can focus closer (19cm) and has a significantly higher 0.20x magnification, though this is an area where both the Tokina and Viltrox come up short with just a 0.10x magnification level.  Here’s what MFD for the Sigma looks like.

The magnification figure isn’t exceptionally good, but up close performance is looks pretty decent (though with some reduced contrast), and for some reason I felt like I could a little closer and get a little higher magnification than what the figure on paper suggests.  It’s definitely enough to be useful.

The lens hood is included, and Sigma’s lens hoods are a cut above the basic hoods included with many lenses.  They include some soft-touch materials, texture variations, and lens information.

The aperture iris is electromagnetic and controlled from within the camera (no aperture ring).  It has nine rounded aperture blades that do a fairly good job of retaining a circular shape even with the lens stopped down.  At F2 we have circular specular highlight all across the frame, and the geometry is pretty good even wide open.  At F2.8 I can see a hint of the aperture blade shape, but everything is still roughly circular.  Here’s a series at F1.4, F2, and F2.8.

All in all this is a beautifully made little lens.  I did miss having both an aperture ring and an AF/MF switch, and wouldn’t mind seeing Sigma shake up the formula moving ahead to be more directly competitive on the Fuji space.  Viltrox is including at least an aperture ring even on Sony E mount, and their recent Pro AF 75mm F1.2 (currently just out for Fuji X, but expected for Sony E) has more thorough weather sealing, an aperture ring, and an AF/MF switch for about the same money as this Sigma lens.  The standard in the class is changing, and I would like to see Sigma adapt in the same fashion they have with their full frame offerings.

Sigma 23mm F1.4 DN Autofocus

Sigma continues to utilize a stepping focus motor (STM) in these smaller lenses as the elements are smaller and lighter than lenses with an F1.4 aperture designed for full frame.  For the most part the STM focus motor gets the job done here, though there was an area that left me wanting a little bit.  In most situations, however, focus was fast, quiet, and accurate.

Eye AF seemed to work fine whether I was photographing a human or animal subject:

As per usual, I enjoyed autofocus more when using the lens in APS-C mode on my Alpha 1 than on the a6400, but that’s more a reflection of the fact that the Alpha 1 just has a better, well, everything.  For my “walkabouts” in the woods focus was fast and accurate on various subjects that caught my eye…allowing the optics to really shine.

During my focus pull test I heard no focus noise despite working in a near silent environment.  Focus pulls were smooth and quick without pulsing or settling.  There is a moderate amount of focus breathing that takes place during focus pulls.

The area where I was less than impressed was during my “hand test”.  I ran it multiple times, and the second time I was deliberately very slow with my transitions of either putting my hand up or removing it, but I still found focus changes very sluggish (this was on the a6400).  I didn’t have a successful transition where focus had fully pulled to my hand before I removed it…even when I was deliberately moving much slower than usual.  I’m not quite sure what to blame that on.  

Focus worked fine for gimbal footage and for video tracking in general; just don’t expect rapid focus transitions in some situations.  My assistant, Craig, noted in his review that the Sigma did a great job staying properly focused on the subject as both the subject and the camera moved around.

But I had good results for general photography.  

In short, the focus system is excellent, and I have no really concerns to report.

Sigma 23mm F1.4 Image Quality Breakdown

Sigma’s lineup of F1.4 DC DN lenses have all been very strong optically, and the 23mm F1.4 is no exception.  It essentially becomes the second sharpest lens in the lineup, falling only behind the 56mm F1.4 in absolute performance.  Here’s a look at the MTF charts for each of the lenses along with the 35mm F1.4 ART for comparison.

This suggests a very strong performance across about 2/3rds of the frame before a drop in the corners.  This should be a sharper lens than the full frame 35mm F1.4…and images are definitely VERY sharp.

Let’s take at some of the technical aspects of performance.  Sigma lenses enjoy good profile corrections on either Sony, Fuji, or Leica platforms, but we’ll look past the corrections to the optics of the lens itself.  Here’s a look at my vignette and distortion chart, with the uncorrected result on the left and a manually corrected result on the right.

There’s a moderate amount of barrel distortion (I corrected with a +9), but it is nice and linear, so I was able to correct it without any mustache type pattern left behind.  Vignette is roughly 2 stops in the corner, and again it corrected in a linear fashion, so no concerns there.  I actually felt like the Sigma RAW profile for Lightroom slightly overcorrected the distortion and created a bit of pincushion distortion.

It isn’t unusual for a wide aperture prime lens like this one to suffer from some longitudinal chromatic aberrations (LoCA), and that’s true here.  I noticed most strongly during video work where some fringing was apparent in bright areas.  It is most prominent near the window frames, though I also see some purple fringing in some other zones.  Here’s a screen shot to depict what I see: 

I didn’t see much LoCA in my stills photos, however, and a pull across the black and white lines on my test chart didn’t show a lot of fringing either.  I would say that you’ll just have to watch out for certain scenarios that trigger it, and, if you do see it, stopping down to F2 or F2.8 will resolve that.

I saw little evidence of lateral chromatic aberrations (LaCA) along the edge of the frame in either my chart tests or any real world images (all of these bare branches are prime breeding grounds for LaCA:

Nothing too concerning here.  We’ll move on to testing sharpness.  The sharpness tests are done on the Sony a6400, which has 24MP of resolution.   Here’s a look at the test chart we’re using for the tests.

If we look closely wide open at F1.4 (crops are at roughly 200%), we find that the lens produces extremely strong resolution results across most of the frame.  Yes, you can see that the extreme corners are softer, but they are still not bad.

Here’s an F1.4 shot from a golf course that looks great at a global level but holds up even when viewed at a pixel level.

Closer shots show great sharpness and contrast even at high magnification levels.

This is actually a lens I would be interested in revisiting on a high resolution Fuji body like the X-H2 when Sigma releases it on X-mount (summer 2023), as I would love to see how it handles the extreme resolution there.

The Sigma 23mm F1.4 also showed very good centering, with consistent sharpness everywhere I looked.  

Stopping down to F1.8 produced slightly higher level of contrast – not significant, but enough to be noticeable.  By F2 there is a definitive improvement in the corners.

By F2.8 we have reached very near peak sharpness, with only the tiniest corner improvement by F5.6.  This F4 image shows great detail and contrast across the frame.

After F5.6 there is a mild softening effect as diffraction starts to set in.  By F16 (minimum aperture) diffraction has really softened the image even on the 24MP resolution sensor.  Expect the effect to be worse still on a very high resolution Fuji body.

We’ve established that this is a very sharp lens, but what softness where it is wanted (aka bokeh)?  I noted this as a weakness of the 56mm F1.4, as while it could compete with and even best most full frame 85mm lenses in terms of sharpness, the bokeh wasn’t as soft and creamy as many of them.  I would say the same is true here, as while the bokeh is reasonably nice, I do see quite a bit of outlining in out of focus areas that should be nice and soft.  Take a look at this image of an interesting fallen tree.  The sharpness of the place where the branch once was is fantastic, but you can see a lot of outlining in the bed of fallen leaves in the background where it should be just soft and creamy.

Likewise this shot of a lock shows some busyness in the background beyond it, too.

For some perspective, here’s a shot that I took to match the Sigma though under less ideal conditions (rainy and dark).  I framed the two shots in a similar fashion.  I used an F1.8 lens on full frame rather than a F1.4 lens due to the difference in depth of field between the two sensors.  The Samyang image on the right presents with softer bokeh and less outlining in the background.

This is not to say that the Sigma bokeh is bad (it’s not), but just to illustrate the point that in the balance between sharp and soft, the Sigma slightly tilts towards sharpness…in my opinion.  Bokeh is subjective, however, so I’ll share a few more “bokeh shots” here to allow you to form your own opinion.

Color rendition is nice, with good color saturation but without a skewing towards garish:

Here’s another nice shot from the lens.

I was also impressed with flare resistance.  I shot into the sun pretty much with impunity.  There was little loss of contrast and no big ghosting blobs to ruin the image, and as a bonus, the sunstars look pretty good, too.

There are essentially no better lenses optically at this focal length that I’ve seen thus far.  The Sigma 23mm F1.4 provides images that are going to delight with their detail, and with the move to higher resolution APS-C cameras in this generation, having such high performance is going to be even more important.  You can check out even more photos by visiting the lens image gallery here.  

Conclusion

It’s always nice to see new development for APS-C, and it has been several years since we’ve seen a new APS-C specific prime lens from Sigma.  Their recent move to start developing for Fuji X-mount may help spur more development, as the more platforms that each lens can be sold for helps Sigma get a better return for their investment.  Between Sony E, Leica L, and Fuji X mounts there should be plenty of potential buyers for the Sigma 23mm F1.4 DC DN | Contemporary lens.  The fact that this lens covers an important focal length so well surely won’t hurt, either.  Only Fuji has a more feature rich option at the 23mm focal length, and it retails for $350 more than the Sigma.

The Sigma delivers on most fronts with great optics, a nice build, reasonable size and weight, and quick autofocus.  When I reviewed the 56mm a few years back the standard in the industry was for APS-C lenses to be bare bones, so even the fact that there was a weather sealing gasket was a bonus.  That standard has changed, however, and it feels like a $550 lens like this should come with a few more features in 2023.

My list of complaints about this lens is pretty brief.  There’s a lot of things that the Sigma 23mm F1.4 does well, and I’d be hard pressed to point to a better 35mm equivalent lens for APS-C.  There’s going to a be a lot of photographers who love this lens for its amazing sharpness, compact size, and large maximum aperture.  It’s a great compliment to other standouts in the series, and I suspect it will be welcomed in the Fuji, Sony, and Leica platforms by future owners.

 

Pros:

  • Beautifully built lens with some weather sealing
  • Compact and lightweight
  • Large, bright maximum aperture.
  • Exceptional sharpness across the frame
  • Very high contrast
  • Good color rendition
  • Excellent flare resistance
  • Fast, silent autofocus
  • Excellent focus accuracy (including with Eye AF)

Cons:

  • No aperture ring or AF/MF switch
  • The bokeh is a little busy

 

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Keywords: Sigma 23mm F1.4 DN, Sigma 23mm, Sigma 23mm, Sigma 23mm review, Sigma 23mm F1.4 DC DN, DC, DN, Contemporary, 23mm, F1.4, f/1.4, Review, Fuji X, Sony E, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a6400, Sony a6600, Fujifilm X-T5, Fujifilm X-H2, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, #SIGMA, #SIGMA23mmContemporary, #SIGMAContemporary, #SIGMAContemporaryPrime, #SIGMADCDN

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Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN (iSeries) Review

Dustin Abbott

May 1st, 2023

Over the past four years Sigma has easily been the most prolific lens developer on Sony FE and Leica L.  We went from no full frame options from Sigma on Sony’s mirrorless platform three years ago to 30+ lenses today.  And, while I tend to look at these lenses from a Sony slant (I don’t cover Leica L-mount), I do recognize that often these iSeries lenses (a lineup of compact prime lenses that debuted in late 2019) are designed even more with Leica cameras in mind.  Compact lenses are even more desirable on compact cameras, and while Sony does have the compact a7C full frame camera, there are a variety of L-mount supporting compact cameras, including some from Sigma itself.  The newest lens to join the growing ranks of the compact iSeries lenses is the Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN, which we will refer to as the i17 for brevity in this review.  It was announced alongside the 50mm F2, an interesting lens that I reviewed here.  If you’re interested in other focal lengths, here is the growing list of iSeries compact prime lenses all hyperlinked to my review of them.

  1. Sigma 17mm F4
  2. Sigma 20mm F2
  3. Sigma 24mm F3.5
  4. Sigma 24mm F2
  5. Sigma 35mm F2
  6. Sigma 45mm F2.8
  7. Sigma 50mm F2
  8. Sigma 65mm F2
  9. Sigma 90mm F2.8

I’ve noted that Sigma’s marketing language for the iSeries is typical marketing word salad (impressive words without much grounding in reality), but the premise for the series is sound.  Sigma has recognized that there are multiple segments within the mirrorless market, and those segments have different priorities.  One group wants maximum performance in aperture and optics, and these are served by Sigma’s larger ART series (like the excellent 20mm F1.4 DN ART), but there is a secondary market who bought into the mirrorless vision of smaller and lighter while retaining the performance.  This second group is the target audience for the iSeries.  The iSeries lenses are beautiful crafted, very tactile, but are also much smaller and lighter than other premium lenses.  I’m a fan of the premise, myself, and have liked most of the iSeries lenses quite a bit. 

As time has passed, there has been an additional bifurcation of the iSeries into two lines with different priorities.  It gets a little “lost in translation”, but Sigma describes the distinction as, “Difference between the lineup that pursuits “supreme compactness” and that “combines superior image quality with everyday use”.  Some of that makes about as much sense as the “Contemporary” designation (aren’t all new lenses “contemporary”?), but essentially the way it plays out in the real world is that some of these lenses pursue compact size at the cost of a few things, most notably maximum aperture.  There are a 45mm and 90mm that have F2.8 apertures, one (24mm) that has a F3.5 aperture, and this compact 17mm has but a F4 aperture.  The other line all have maximum apertures of F2 and are a little higher end optically, though they they are a bit larger (more medium size lenses than really compact ones).

But while the maximum aperture isn’t huge here, there is something very appealing about the notion of being able to carry a very wide angle of view (103.7°) in such a very compact package.  This is a full frame lens that is barely over 50mm long and can use traditional filters.  There are going to be a lot of opportunities to use a lens like this to compliment longer focal lengths.  So should the new Sigma jump onto your wish list for an extremely portable wide angle option?  I’ll explore the strengths and weaknesses of the lens in this review.  So now you have a choice:  watch the video review below or read on to get the full picture.

 

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Thanks to Gentec (Sigma’s Canadian Distributor) for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7IV along with the Sony Alpha 1 which will serve as my benchmark camera for the foreseeable future (my review here).

Sigma i17 Build and Handling

I’ve been a fan of the iSeries design philosophy.  I love the all-metal construction, attention to detail, and beautiful handling.  Sigma has very intentionally crafted another lens that is both aesthetically and functionally pleasing.  The first thing that stood out to me about the 17mm F4 is how extremely small it is.  It is just 64mm in diameter (2.5″) and 50.8mm in length (2″).  It is 2mm shorter in Leica L mount.  We have a 55mm front filter thread.  The i17 weighs just 220g (7.8oz).  The closet comparison I can think of on the Sony E mount is Samyang’s 18mm F2.8 from their “Tiny” series, which is 63.5 x 60.5 mm (about 10mm longer) but weighs only 145g due to having a very plasticky construction.  The two lenses can’t really be compared in terms of build, as the Sigma is beautifully constructed of high quality materials, while the Samyang is, umm, light.

Sigma has chosen to position the i-Series lenses under the Global Vision division of “Contemporary”.  Typically the lenses branded Contemporary carry Sigma’s lowest level of build, with Sport lenses given the most robust build while Art lenses land in the middle.  The build of the i-Series, however, is arguably nicer than that of the ART series, and cosmetically every bit as nice as the Sport lenses (though the Sport lenses receive a much higher degree of weather sealing).  The positioning of the iSeries lenses into the Contemporary lineup may have more to do with optical design, however, as I’ve had internal discussions with Sigma employees and it seems the idea is that ART lenses should be well-corrected optically without needing a lot of software or profile corrections while Contemporary lenses may require some electronic correction to achieve optimal performance.  Frankly I have not found that to be a hard and fast rule, however.  Some ART series lenses still need a fair bit of correction and some Contemporary lenses need little, so I think it comes down to the unique engineering of each lens.

In many ways these i-Series lenses remind me of two things:  1) classic lenses like the SMC Takumar lenses (which I own about 5 of), and part of why I love them is their beautiful timeless construction that is all metal and glass – and – 2) cine lenses where the aperture and focus rings are raised rather than flush with the barrel and have wider, deeper ribs that accommodate gearing (something that cinematographers often do but stills photographers almost never do).  We’ve got a similar design element in the i-Series.

The Sigma i17 is made all of metal alloys, up to and including the lens hood.  The lens hood itself is a beautifully crafted piece with a great tactile feel to the metal and ribbing, and it has an added practical value that there is plenty of grip friction due to the ribbing that makes it easy to remove.  I love the way that the vertical ribs of the two rings flows right into the lens hood. I appreciate that the hood doesn’t looked “tacked on”, however, and to me the lens looks completed with the lens hood in place because the design language of the lens carries on into the lens hood.  There’s a nice “flow” to the design.  This lens feels like a miniaturized premium lens in a similar way to the feel of the Zeiss Loxia lenses.

Sigma has adopted the inclusion of an aperture ring on many of their DN series lenses (DN indicates that the lenses is designed specifically for mirrorless, while DG designates that the lens is designed for full frame cameras). It works just like Sony G Master lenses where one has the option of selecting A (Automatic) and controlling aperture from within the camera like most lenses, but then one can also manually select aperture in one-third stop detents.  There is a nice extra bit of friction between the A position and the manual section which will help avoid any inadvertent bumping between the two choices.  The aperture ring (like everything on the lens) is beautifully engineered, and has very precise, definite movement and feel for each of the detents.  Some people question the necessity of an aperture ring (particularly one that cannot be declicked for video aperture racking), but I can say for myself that I personally strongly prefer to have an aperture ring even for stills.  I find it helps me to be more intentional about the use of aperture and plan in advance for what aperture will best suit my shot.

Another solid addition is the AF/MF switch on the side of the barrel.  This is something that many mirrorless lenses lack, but I still find an actual physical switch the quickest and easiest way to move between autofocus and manual focus.  The F2 lenses  have the AF/MF switch mounted transversely, which I would preferred here as it fits into the tight space better.  As it stands the raised knurls on the aperture ring can make it hard to engage the switch when in the AF position because there is just a few millimeters of clearance between the ring and the switch.   A subtle positive touch here is that the paint exposed when in AF is white, while the exposed paint when in MF mode is black.  It’s a quick visual clue.  Sigma’s ART series DN lenses include a focus hold button as well, but that’s not a feature we’ve seen on the iSeries lenses.

There is also a manual focus ring.  The focus ring, like the aperture ring, is a “by-wire” system, meaning that input on either the focus ring or the aperture ring is electronically communicated rather than through a direct mechanical coupling.  This means that input on the focus ring or the aperture ring will not create any physical changes unless the lens is attached to a camera and powered on.  The focus ring has a nice feel to it, and Sigma has done a good job emulating traditional manual focus by designing a high quality focus ring that actually has some weight to it.  It is worth noting that Sigma has released a firmware update for its L-mount lenses that enables the user to have control over whether the focus ring operates in a linear or non-linear fashion.

Like most of the iSeries lenses, Sigma is leveraging the all-metal construction to give consumers an option when it comes to the front lens cap.  There is a traditional pinch-style plastic lens cap included, but the lens also ships with a magnetic cap that pops easily into place.  I find that it works better if you are using the lens without the hood, as reaching in to remove it with the hood fixed is quite difficult.  The lens hood is fairly shallow here, but I find the only way I can removed the magnetic cap is to hook a fingernail under a ridge on the side, and it isn’t always quick or reliable.  I’ll confess that for me, personally, the magnetic caps have proved more gimmick than revolutionary, and I just use the traditional pinch cap.  Your mileage may vary, of course.  I know that some people love the magnetic caps.

The lens does have a weather sealing gasket, though there are no other internal seals in the lens.  There is no image stabilization (though almost no prime lenses do, so I don’t exactly look for it).  You’ll have to rely on IBIS if your camera is so equipped.

The aperture iris has seven rounded aperture blades, and this helps keep the aperture shape fairly circular when stopped down, though that’s going to be less of a concern with a wide angle lens that has maximum aperture of F4.  The specular highlights near the edge of the frame suffer from the strong distortion from the lens – they are obviously stretched and elongated.  The correction profile doesn’t fix this.  Pretty “bokeh balls” (specular highlights) are not going to be a particular strength of this lens.

Minimum focus distance here is 12cm or 4.8″, which is really close!  The distance from the sensor to the end of the lens hood is right over 9cm, which leaves you less than 3cm of working distance.  You will almost certainly want to remove the lens hood when working up close, as there’s a good chance you’ll shade your subject with it.  If you can get that close, you can produce a very high nearly 0.28% magnification (1:3.6).  Here’s what MFD from the Sigma looks like:

Distortion gets exaggerated when you are that close (you’ll note the plane of focus is not flat at all), so you either need to compose as “flat” as possible to avoid any exaggeration, or use that creatively, like this:

Unlocking the close focus abilities of the lens takes some work, but I do appreciate the inclusion.  It adds versatility to the lens, and also means that when doing video work you won’t have to worry about exceeding the minimum focus distance as you’ll be bumping into your subject by then!

The Sigma 17mm F4 is the widest lens in the series thus far, and is wider than many of the lenses I could think of that might compete, though it also has a smaller maximum aperture than any of those lenses.  The price point of $599 is much higher than the cheaper alternatives from Samyang or Tamron, and is high enough that the Sony 20mm F1.8 G comes into the picture at the higher end ($898) if you want a lens with a much larger maximum aperture.  Here’s a look at where the Sigma slots in with these alternatives.

Sigma 17mm F4 DN Autofocus

Sigma continues to utilize a stepping focus motor (STM) in these smaller lenses as the elements are smaller and lighter and require less overall power than, say, an F1.4 lens.  I have no problem with this decision, as focus is snappy and quiet.  A wide angle lens with a small maximum aperture is never going to put too much stress on a focus system, but that doesn’t change the fact that the focus system did pretty much everything that I would expect it to do.

I used the lens got get some wide angle perspective on a basketball game, and found that it did fine tracking the action there, though again depth of field means that only minimal focus changes are needed at F4 since so much is already in focus.

I worked at tracking Nala as it can sometimes be hard for a lens to grab focus initially on a small, fast moving animal.  The i17 did pretty well, however, though in that kind of lighting the maximum aperture of F4 meant that I had really jack up the ISO to prevent everything from being a blurry mess due to motion blur.

I saw good results when I got close enough to a subject that there were some things actually out of focus, though in many cases just about everything in frame will be in focus.

During my focus pull test I heard no focus noise despite working in a near silent environment.  Focus pulls were smooth and quick, and made more so by the fact that there are A) minimal focus changes to be made and B) there is next to focus breathing.  I also saw a good result when doing my hand test (where I block the lens from viewing my face and then remove it to see how confidently focus returns to the eye), with a smooth transition back to my eye once the blocking hand was removed.

This will make the 17mm F4 a nice gimbal lens.  The light weight, wide angle of view, and quality focus make it a nice option for vlogging or just getting a wide angle of view for video work.  It’s also worth noting that 17mm is wide enough to also be useful on APS-C (25.5mm equivalent), and the lens is certainly small and light enough to be a natural fit there.

As per usual, I’ll add the warning label:  the burst rate on Sony’s sports cameras will be limited to 15FPS rather then the potential 20/30FPS that Sony’s sports bodies can achieve with a Sony lens.  That’s true of all third party lenses on Sony FE.  No such limitation will exist on Leica L, where Sigma is technically a “first party”.  It also isn’t supported by Sony’s Focus Breathing Compensation, but that’s basically a moot point here because there really isn’t any focus breathing to compensate for.

In short, the focus system is excellent, and I have no really concerns to report.

Sigma i17 Image Quality Breakdown

Sigma has done a pretty remarkable job as a third party lensmaker in that people expect a new Sigma release to automatically be a very high performing lens optically.  While the 17mm does have a few optical shortcomings, sharpness isn’t one of them.  This is a very sharp lens from F4 on all across the frame, and can deliver beautifully detailed results even on my 50MP Sony Alpha 1:

It is rare for a wide angle, wide aperture lens like this to suffer much from longitudinal chromatic aberrations (LoCA), and that’s true here.  I see only a faint amount of green/blue fringing around some specular highlights, but next to none on the facets of the crystal in the foreground.

I saw little evidence of lateral chromatic aberrations (LaCA) along the edge of the frame in either my chart tests or any real world images (all of these bare branches are prime breeding grounds for LaCA:

Sigma lenses enjoy good profile corrections on either Sony or Leica platforms, but we’ll look past the corrections to the optics of the lens itself.  Here’s a look at my vignette and distortion chart, with the uncorrected result on the left and a manually corrected result on the right.

There’s some heavy barrel distortion (manually corrected with a +12) and a significant amount of vignette (I corrected it with a +78).  The distortion has a bit of a mustache profile, so it doesn’t manually correct particularly well.   That’s about three stops of vignette in the corners, and if left uncorrected that vignette does penetrate quite deeply into the frame, giving images a certain look that is a little “heavy”…even at F6.3:

The correction profile does a cleaner job of correcting the distortion, so you’ll want to use that if you have any straight lines in the frame:

Even this cityscape really benefited from using the correction profile to straighten out the fence on the left side of the image.

This is some significant distortion, but I’ve seen worse.  Much worse.  

The Tamron 20mm F2.8 OSD isn’t as wide, and I had to dial in a +42 to correct the distortion (vs +12 for the Sigma).  The Canon 16mm F2.8 STM was worse still – I had to dial in a +70 to correct it!  Bottom line is that for a compact wide angle lens this really isn’t too bad of a performance, so I wanted to put things into perspective.

We’ll move on to testing sharpness.  All of the tests and photos shown in this review are done on the 50MP Sony Alpha 1, which is Sony’s second-highest resolution full frame mirrorless camera at the time of this review.  Here’s a look at the test chart we’re using for the tests.

If we look closely wide open at F4 (crops are at roughly 170%), we find that the lens produces extremely strong resolution results all across the frame.

The i17 also showed very good centering, with consistent sharpness everywhere I looked.  

The strength of a lens like this is not in producing shallow depth of field but rather in having a whole scene in focus at “larger” apertures.  This shot at F5.6, for example, has everything in focus from the snow in the foreground to the distant tree line beyond the bay.

I see little difference across much of the frame if stopped down to F5.6, but the corners do show a visible improvement in contrast.

I would say that you’ll only see the slightest bit more in the edges at F8, though I don’t really see a diffraction hit elsewhere, so it seems to be worth using even on a high resolution body.  This F8 shot shows a lot of punch!

Minimum aperture is F22, though by that point diffraction has softened the image quite a bit.  I typically recommend using F11 as a practical limit if you are using a higher resolution camera.

Obviously this is a very sharp optic.  While it is considerably more expensive than a lens like the Samyang AF 18mm F2.8, it is also a higher performing lens.

This isn’t really a “bokeh” lens as there are limited opportunities to really blur out backgrounds, but here’s a few shots to give you a sense of what you can do if you get very close to your subject.

This lens is more about getting lots of things in focus than in getting them OUT of focus.l

Flare resistance is extremely strong, and I really couldn’t make the lens do much of anything negative with the sun in the frame.

The one thing I will note is that I didn’t actually find it particularly easy to make a nice sunburst with the i17.  The final shot above shows fairly good conditions for creating one, but I just didn’t feel like the blades produced a highly distinct effect.

Color rendition was nice, and besides the vignette and distortion, I didn’t really see a lot to complain about optically…so I won’t.  You can check out even more photos by visiting the lens image gallery here.  This is a very strong lens optically and one that has few flaws.  It’s a solid choice if you want something smaller and lighter yet high performing.

Conclusion

I was intrigued when I pulled the little Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN out of the box.  The notion of getting a very wide angle of view in an extremely compact form factor is always appealing, as there are many occasions where I like to bring along a lens just like this to help augment shooting with a longer focal length.  You could pair this with a 24-70mm or 28-70mm zoom to fill in the wider shots, and it is a very easy lens to throw into the bag or even a pocket to bring along.  The fact that it can also produce great looking images is icing on the cake.

The iSeries always delights me with the tactile feedback of the designs.  They feel exquisitely well made, with unique textures and design language that speaks of a company that really does love to produce beautiful lenses.  This 17mm F4 backs up those good looks with nice optics as well.

The final hurdle for most of the iSeries lenses will be the price.  At $599 USD, this isn’t a cheap lens, but it’s also quite a premium little lens.  The challenge is perceptual.  A big ART series lens at $900 feels like a value, and while this is a very quality little lens, the small size makes some people feel like they are getting less of a value.  The iSeries has always been for a certain type of photographer, however, and I think that for the right buyer this lens will be a delight.  It’s easy to bring along, makes beautiful images, and has a very useful focal length for a lot of things.  The Sigma 17mm F4 DN is one of the more unique additions to the iSeries, but I, for one, welcome it.

 

Pros:

  • Beautifully crafted lens with a lot of loving touches
  • Has a weather sealing gasket
  • STM focus motor is quick and quiet
  • CA fairly well controlled
  • Excellent wide open sharpness
  • Good color and contrast
  • Good flare resistance
  • Extremely compact

Cons:

  • Might be perceived as slightly expensive
  • Some obvious vignette and distortion
  • The AF/MF switch can be a little hard to engage due to space

 

Purchase the Sigma 17mm F4 DN @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sigma 50mm F2 DN @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

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Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

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Receive a 5% discount on all purchases at Amplis Foto, Canada’s Leading Photographic Supplier. Please enter discount code: AMPLIS52018DA in your cart. It is good for everything in your cart, and is stackable with other coupons, too! It will take 5% off your entire order! Proceeds go towards keeping this site going and providing you with new reviews!

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Keywords: Sigma 17mm F4 DN, Sigma 17mm, Sigma 17mm, Sigma 17mm review, Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN, DG, DN, iSeries, Contemporary, 17mm, Ff, f/4, Review, Leica L, Sony E, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, sony a7III, sony a7RIV, a9II,  Sony Alpha 1, Sony A1 let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, #SIGMA, #SIGMA17mmF4Contemporary, #SIGMAContemporary, #SIGMAContemporaryPrime, #SIGMADGDN, #Iseries, #SIGMAIseries

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN (iSeries) Image Gallery)

Dustin Abbott

May 1st, 2023

Over the past four years Sigma has easily been the most prolific lens developer on Sony FE and Leica L.  We went from no full frame options from Sigma on Sony’s mirrorless platform three years ago to 30+ lenses today.  And, while I tend to look at these lenses from a Sony slant (I don’t cover Leica L-mount), I do recognize that often these iSeries lenses (a lineup of compact prime lenses that debuted in late 2019) are designed even more with Leica cameras in mind.  Compact lenses are even more desirable on compact cameras, and while Sony does have the compact a7C full frame camera, there are a variety of L-mount supporting compact cameras, including some from Sigma itself.  The newest lens to join the growing ranks of the compact iSeries lenses is the Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN.  It was announced alongside the 50mm F2, an interesting lens that I reviewed here.  If you’re interested in other focal lengths, here is the growing list of iSeries compact prime lenses all hyperlinked to my review of them.

  1. Sigma 17mm F4
  2. Sigma 20mm F2
  3. Sigma 24mm F3.5
  4. Sigma 24mm F2
  5. Sigma 35mm F2
  6. Sigma 45mm F2.8
  7. Sigma 50mm F2
  8. Sigma 65mm F2
  9. Sigma 90mm F2.8

I’ve noted that Sigma’s marketing language for the iSeries is typical marketing word salad (impressive words without much grounding in reality), but the premise for the series is sound.  Sigma has recognized that there are multiple segments within the mirrorless market, and those segments have different priorities.  One group wants maximum performance in aperture and optics, and these are served by Sigma’s larger ART series (like the excellent 20mm F1.4 DN ART), but there is a secondary market who bought into the mirrorless vision of smaller and lighter while retaining the performance.  This second group is the target audience for the iSeries.  The iSeries lenses are beautiful crafted, very tactile, but are also much smaller and lighter than other premium lenses.  I’m a fan of the premise, myself, and have liked most of the iSeries lenses quite a bit. 

As time has passed, there has been an additional bifurcation of the iSeries into two lines with different priorities.  It gets a little “lost in translation”, but Sigma describes the distinction as, “Difference between the lineup that pursuits “supreme compactness” and that “combines superior image quality with everyday use”.  Some of that makes about as much sense as the “Contemporary” designation (aren’t all new lenses “contemporary”?), but essentially the way it plays out in the real world is that some of these lenses pursue compact size at the cost of a few things, most notably maximum aperture.  There are a 45mm and 90mm that have F2.8 apertures, one (24mm) that has a F3.5 aperture, and this compact 17mm has but a F4 aperture.  The other line all have maximum apertures of F2 and are a little higher end optically, though they they are a bit larger (more medium size lenses than really compact ones).

But while the maximum aperture isn’t huge here, there is something very appealing about the notion of being able to carry a very wide angle of view (103.7°) in such a very compact package.  This is a full frame lens that is barely over 50mm long and can use traditional filters.  There are going to be a lot of opportunities to use a lens like this to compliment longer focal lengths.  So should the new Sigma jump onto your wish list for an extremely portable wide angle option?  I’ll explore the strengths and weaknesses of the lens in this review.  So now you have a choice:  watch the video review, read the text review, or just enjoy the photos below.

 

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Thanks to Gentec (Sigma’s Canadian Distributor) for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7IV along with the Sony Alpha 1 which will serve as my benchmark camera for the foreseeable future (my review here).

Images of the Sigma 17mm F4

 

Photos Taken with the Sigma 17mm f4

 

 

Purchase the Sigma 17mm F4 DN @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sigma 50mm F2 DN @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Amazon | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Purchase a Sony a9M2 @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Want to support this channel? Use these affiliate links to shop at: B&H Photo | Amazon | | Camera Canada | Ebay | Make a donation via Paypal

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Adobe Photoshop Creative Cloud 1-Year Subscription
Get a discount off all Skylum Editing Software (Luminar, Aurora HDR, AirMagic) by using code DUSTINHDR at checkout:
Visit Dustin’s Amazon Storefront and see his favorite gear

Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

Purchasing your gear through B&H and these links helps fund this website and keeps the articles coming. You can also make a donation here if you would like.  Visit my Amazon page for some of my gear of choice! Thank you for your support.

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Receive a 5% discount on all purchases at Amplis Foto, Canada’s Leading Photographic Supplier. Please enter discount code: AMPLIS52018DA in your cart. It is good for everything in your cart, and is stackable with other coupons, too! It will take 5% off your entire order! Proceeds go towards keeping this site going and providing you with new reviews!

Use Code “DUSTINHDR” to get $10 off ($15 CDN) any Skylum product:  Luminar, Aurora, or AirMagic

 


 

Keywords: Sigma 17mm F4 DN, Sigma 17mm, Sigma 17mm, Sigma 17mm review, Sigma 17mm F4 DG DN, DG, DN, iSeries, Contemporary, 17mm, Ff, f/4, Review, Leica L, Sony E, Review, Telephoto, Action, Tracking, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, sony a7III, sony a7RIV, a9II,  Sony Alpha 1, Sony A1 let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, #SIGMA, #SIGMA17mmF4Contemporary, #SIGMAContemporary, #SIGMAContemporaryPrime, #SIGMADGDN, #Iseries, #SIGMAIseries

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sigma 50mm F2 DG DN C (iSeries) Review

Dustin Abbott

April 3rd, 2023

Over the past three years Sigma has easily been the most prolific lens developer on Sony FE and Leica L.  We went from no full frame options from Sigma on Sony’s mirrorless platform three years ago to 30+ lenses today.  And, while I tend to look at these lenses from a Sony slant (I don’t cover Leica L-mount), I do recognize that often these iSeries lenses (a lineup of compact prime lenses that debuted in late 2019) are designed even more with Leica cameras in mind.  Compact lenses are even more desirable on compact cameras, and while Sony does have the compact a7C full frame camera, there are a variety of L-mount supporting compact cameras, including some from Sigma itself.  The newest lens to join the growing ranks of the compact iSeries lenses is the Sigma 50mm F2 DG DN, which we will refer to as the i50 for brevity in this review, with a 17mm F4 lens also being announced at the same time.  If you’re interested in other focal lengths, here is the growing list of iSeries compact prime lenses all hyperlinked to my review of them.

  1. Sigma 17mm F4
  2. Sigma 20mm F2
  3. Sigma 24mm F3.5
  4. Sigma 24mm F2
  5. Sigma 35mm F2
  6. Sigma 45mm F2.8
  7. Sigma 50mm F2
  8. Sigma 65mm F2
  9. Sigma 90mm F2.8

I’ve noted that Sigma’s marketing language for the iSeries is typical marketing word salad (impressive words without much grounding in reality), but the premise for the series is sound.  Sigma has recognized that there are multiple segments within the mirrorless market, and those segments have different priorities.  One group wants maximum performance in aperture and optics, and these are served by Sigma’s larger ART series (like the recent 50mm F1.4 DN ART), but there is a secondary market who bought into the mirrorless vision of smaller and lighter while retaining the performance.  This second group is the target audience for the iSeries.  The iSeries lenses are beautiful crafted, very tactile, but are also much smaller and lighter than other premium lenses.  I’m a fan of the premise, myself, and have liked most of the iSeries lenses quite a bit. 

I recently released my review of Sony’s newest 50mm lens, the 50mm F1.4 G Master, and one of the comments I heard often from my audience was that many of them were less interested in an F1.4 lens (when Sony already has an amazing 50mm F1.2 lens), and what they really wanted was a better quality 50mm F1.8 lens (perhaps in the G series).  Sony already has a very compact 50mm F2.5 G lens (which I reviewed here), but people wanted something a little faster than that.  Sigma is happy to jump into that void, as the i50 has the superior build quality, quality optics, and compact size that people said they are looking for.

The main threat to the i50 on the Sony side is that Sony 50mm F2.5 G lens, as the Sony is a really solid little lens with a great build, excellent autofocus, good up close performance, and very strong optics.  It’s also 25mm shorter and about half the weight of the new Sigma lens…and the price point is pretty much identical.  The main Sigma advantage is that it sports a 2/3rds stop brighter aperture (F2 vs F2.5), and it could be argued that the build is even nicer.  There are fewer alternatives in L mount, however, where this lens will be even more welcome.

So should the new Sigma jump onto your wish list for a new 50mm lens?  I’ll explore the strengths and weaknesses of the lens in this review.  So now you have a choice:  watch the video review below or read on to get the full picture.

Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px

Thanks to Gentec (Sigma’s Canadian Distributor) for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7IV along with the Sony Alpha 1 which will serve as my benchmark camera for the foreseeable future (my review here).

Sigma i50 Build and Handling

I’ve been a fan of the iSeries design philosophy.  I love the all-metal construction, attention to detail, and beautiful handling.  Sigma has very intentionally crafted another lens that is both aesthetically and functionally pleasing.  As noted, this is another nicely compact lens, with a 70mm (2.8″) diameter and a 58mm front filter thread (in metal).  The lens is 70mm (2.8″) in length and weighs 345g (12.2 oz).  Here’s a look at how it fits in between a “plastic fantastic” (Canon RF 50mm F1.8) and the smallest 50mm F1.4 lens on the Sony platform – the Samyang AF 50mm F1.4 II.  You can see that the lens is definitely the “medium” option of the three.

 

Sigma released an excellent 50mm F1.4 DN ART lens about six weeks before this 50mm F2, and the two lenses really give you a significant choice in terms of lens size.  The i50 is 37% shorter (about 40mm) and weighs nearly 50% less (235g).  That clear separation in size was (for many) what some of my audience was looking for from Sony.  Here’s a visual comparison between the two lenses (the chart from Sigma, but the image of the i5o is supplied by me into the scale that Sigma provided).

 

A quick word on filter size.  Thus far the series has utilized three different standards for filter sizes, including 55mm, 58mm, and 62mm.  The 58mm filter dimensions of this lens is shared only with the 35mm F2, so I’m left wondering if Sigma might not have been better off to adopt a common standard throughout this series.  The range of filter sizes only differs by 7mm, so it seems like they could have engineered for a common filter size fairly easily.  It’s also a reasonable debate as to whether it is better to have a common filter standard (at the cost of some lenses being bigger than what they would otherwise need to be) or better to let each lens follow its own most logical design path at the cost of varying filter sizes.  Clearly Sigma has chosen the latter route.

Sigma has chosen to position the i-Series lenses under the Global Vision division of “Contemporary”.  Typically the lenses branded Contemporary carry Sigma’s lowest level of build, with Sport lenses given the most robust build while Art lenses land in the middle.  The build of the i-Series, however, is arguably nicer than that of the ART series, and cosmetically every bit as nice as the Sport lenses (though the Sport lenses receive a much higher degree of weather sealing).  The positioning of the iSeries lenses into the Contemporary lineup may have more to do with optical design, however, as I’ve had internal discussions with Sigma employees and it seems the idea is that ART lenses should be well-corrected optically without needing a lot of software or profile corrections while Contemporary lenses may require some electronic correction to achieve optimal performance.  Frankly I have not found that to be a hard and fast rule, however.  Some ART series lenses still need a fair bit of correction and some Contemporary lenses need little, so I think it comes down to the unique engineering of each lens.

In many ways these i-Series lenses remind me of two things:  1) classic lenses like the SMC Takumar lenses (which I own about 5 of), and part of why I love them is their beautiful timeless construction that is all metal and glass – and – 2) cine lenses where the aperture and focus rings are raised rather than flush with the barrel and have wider, deeper ribs that accommodate gearing (something that cinematographers often do but stills photographers almost never do).  We’ve got a similar design element in the i-Series.

The Sigma i50 is made all of metal alloys, up to and including the lens hood.  The lens hood itself is a beautifully crafted piece with a great tactile feel to the metal and ribbing, and it has an added practical value that there is plenty of grip friction due to the ribbing that makes it easy to remove.  The lens hood itself is fairly deep.  I appreciate that the hood doesn’t looked “tacked on”, however, and to me the lens looks completed with the lens hood in place because the design language of the lens carries on into the lens hood.  There’s a nice “flow” to the design. 

Sigma has adopted the inclusion of an aperture ring on many of their DN series lenses (DN indicates that the lenses is designed specifically for mirrorless, while DG designates that the lens is designed for full frame cameras). It works just like Sony G Master lenses where one has the option of selecting A (Automatic) and controlling aperture from within the camera like most lenses, but then one can also manually select aperture in one-third stop detents.  There is a nice extra bit of friction between the A position and the manual section which will help avoid any inadvertent bumping between the two choices.  The aperture ring (like everything on the lens) is beautifully engineered, and has very precise, definite movement and feel for each of the detents.  Some people question the necessity of an aperture ring (particularly one that cannot be declicked for video aperture racking), but I can say for myself that I personally strongly prefer to have an aperture ring even for stills.  I find it helps me to be more intentional about the use of aperture and plan in advance for what aperture will best suit my shot.

Another solid addition is the AF/MF switch on the side of the barrel.  This is something that many mirrorless lenses lack, but I still find an actual physical switch the quickest and easiest way to move between autofocus and manual focus.  The F2 lenses like this one have the AF/MF switch mounted transversely, which fits better in the space allotted on these compact lenses.  A subtle positive touch here is that the paint exposed when in AF is white, while the exposed paint when in MF mode is black.  It’s a quick visual clue.  Sigma’s ART series DN lenses include a focus hold button as well, but that’s not a feature we’ve seen on the iSeries lenses.

There is also a manual focus ring.  The focus ring, like the aperture ring, is a “by-wire” system, meaning that input on either the focus ring or the aperture ring is electronically communicated rather than through a direct mechanical coupling.  This means that input on the focus ring or the aperture ring will not create any physical changes unless the lens is attached to a camera and powered on.  The focus ring has a nice feel to it, and Sigma has done a good job emulating traditional manual focus.  It is worth noting that Sigma has released a firmware update for its L-mount lenses that enables the user to have control over whether the focus ring operates in a linear or non-linear fashion.

Like most of the iSeries lenses, Sigma is leveraging the all-metal construction to give consumers an option when it comes to the front lens cap.  There is a traditional pinch-style plastic lens cap included, but the lens also ships with a magnetic cap that pops easily into place.  I find that it works better if you are using the lens without the hood, as reaching in to remove it with the hood fixed is quite difficult.  I’ll confess that for me, personally, the magnetic caps have proved more gimmick than revolutionary, and I just use the traditional pinch cap.  Your mileage may vary, of course.  I know that some people love the magnetic caps.

The lens does have a weather sealing gasket, though there are no other internal seals in the lens.  There is no image stabilization (though almost no prime lenses do, so I don’t exactly look for it).  You’ll have to rely on IBIS if your camera is so equipped.

The aperture iris has nine rounded aperture blades, and this helps keep the aperture shape fairly circular when stopped down.  There is some “cat-eye” shape near the edges of the frame, though a stop down to F2.8 produces round specular highlights across the frame.  I’ll throw in the F4 result for good measure.

Minimum focus distance here is 45cm or 17.8″, which is pretty standard fare for a 50mm lens.  That limits the amount of magnification to a ratio of 1:6.9, or 0.14x.  The Sony 50mm F2.5 G can focus as closely as 31cm and gives a more robust 0.21x.  Here’s what MFD from the Sigma looks like:

Magnification isn’t particularly high, but the up close results are pretty good.  Contrast is strong and the plane of focus is surprisingly pretty flat.

Still, the amount of magnification here is slightly below average for a 50mm lens, so that if that is a priority for you, the Sony 50mm F2.5G might be a better option.

Sigma 50mm F2 DN Autofocus

Sigma has unveiled a new focus system (HLA) on their bigger lenses that has helped speed up autofocus in those lenses with bigger, heavier elements, but they are sticking with their tried and true formula on the iSeries lenses.  These smaller, lighter elements on the iSeries lenses don’t really need the higher power of the HLM focus motor, so Sigma continues to utilize a stepping focus motor (STM) that makes fast, quiet focus changes.  I have no problem with this decision, as focus is snappy and quiet.  The Sony 50mm F2.5 G employs dual linear motors, though frankly I’m not sure many people would be able to detect a difference in focus speed between the two lenses  Even large focus changes on the i50 are near instantaneous and without pulsing or settling.  Focus accuracy is also very good.

I found that Eye AF worked well whether tracking a human subject:

…or animal subject.

The tracking remained sticky on the eye on either my Sony Alpha 1 or a7IV.  I also had good focus accuracy with inanimate subjects as well:

When I did my “Nala tracking” test where I try to track her moving towards the camera, I got a mixed bag result.  The first part of the sequence was backfocused, though once focus swung forward to the right spot it did stay there until the end.  Not quite as effective as either the recent ART lens or the Sony 50mm F1.4 GM that I recently tested.

During my focus pull test I heard no focus noise despite working in a near silent environment.  I also saw a good result when doing my hand test (where I block the lens from viewing my face and then remove it to see how confidently focus returns to the eye), though I will note that there was a mildly visible step in the focus transition there (focus seems to very briefly pause about halfway through the focus pull from my hand to my face).  I saw a smoother result during a test where I walked up towards the camera, as that was a longer, slower focus adjustment and I saw no visible steps there.

The stepping was exaggerated in one of those tests by some obvious focus breathing , which leads me to a side discussion for potential Sony E-mount.  Sony has a few areas related to focus where they put a thumb on the scale to give some advantage to Sony lenses.  One of those is that Sony has a focus breathing compensation/correction in some Sony cameras that (at the cost of a minor crop) can largely eliminate focus breathing.  But you’ve probably guessed what is coming:  this correction is only available for first party Sony lenses.  I’ve also noted that while the focus of the i50 is nice and snappy, the burst rate on Sony’s sports cameras will be limited to 15FPS rather then the potential 20/30FPS that Sony’s sports bodies can achieve with a Sony lens.

For many people neither of these things will be a major issue.  The burst rate only affects either those that own an a9/a9II or an Alpha 1 camera at the moment, and it’s not like 15FPS is slow!  It’s also worth noting that none of these restrictions will apply to L mount customers, as Sigma is part of the L mount “cooperative”, and so this is (technically) a first party lens there.

In short, the focus system is excellent, and most of the limitations are those artificially imposed by Sony.  Those for whom video is a priority might want to consider the Sony 50mm F2.5 G for two reasons, however.  The first is that the Sony does allow for declicking the aperture (a video-centric feature) and also that the Sony lens will be compatible with the focus breathing compensation if that happens to be a concern.  Those that want to use their 50mm to track high speed action might want to go with the one of the bigger, more expensive 50mm F1.4 options from either Sigma or Sony, as these seem to be a little more robust for tracking action.  The Sony would be the best choice as it will also deliver the maximum frame rate on sports cameras.  For most people in most situations, however, the Sigma 50mm F2 DN will serve their autofocus needs very well.

Sigma i50 Image Quality Breakdown

Sigma has done a pretty remarkable job as a third party lensmaker in that people expect a new Sigma release to automatically be a very high performing lens optically.  That’s certainly true here, as this smaller lens is actually very competitive with the high end Sigma 50mm F1.4 DN ART that was just released.  According the respective MTF charts, the 50mm F2 is actually about 10% sharper in the center of the frame, is a hair sharper in the midframe, but is considerably weaker (roughly 20%) in the corners.  Here’s a Sigma-provided comparison chart (50mm F2 on the right):

So, for most of the area that matters in many types of photography, the i50 is going to be a very strong performer…and that’s what I find in real world results:

We’ll break down what I actually found in a mix of real world and chart tests.  

There is some longitudinal chromatic aberrations (LoCA) visible at a pixel level, but nothing extreme.  You’ll likely mostly see it as a bit of green fringing on bokeh highlights.

I saw little evidence of lateral chromatic aberrations (LaCA) along the edge of the frame in either my chart tests or any real world images:

Sigma lenses enjoy good profile corrections on either Sony or Leica platforms, but we’ll look past the corrections to the optics of the lens itself.  Here’s a look at my vignette and distortion chart, with the uncorrected result on the left and a manually corrected result on the right.

There’s a very minor amount of barrel distortion (corrected with a +1) and a moderate amount of vignette (I corrected it with a +51).  That’s about two stops of vignette in the corners, though if left uncorrected that vignette does penetrate quite deeply into the frame, giving images a certain look that is a little “heavy”.  You can see that the if I use Sigma’s correction profile (on the right), the image looks much brighter as a result.

The correction profile does a nice, clean job of cleaning up the tiny bit of distortion and the vignette, so I don’t see any issues there.

We’ll move on to testing sharpness.  All of the tests and photos shown in this review are done on the 50MP Sony Alpha 1, which is Sony’s second-highest resolution full frame mirrorless camera at the time of this review.  Here’s a look at the test chart we’re using for the tests.

If we look closely wide open at F2 (crops are at roughly 170%), we find that the lens produces extremely strong center and mid-frame performance with very high contrast and sharpness, and the dropoff to the corners is less than what I expected from the MTF chart.

That’s a nice, strong performance.  I went to check how this compared with the 50mm F1.4 DN ART lens, as Sigma had touted the performance of this smaller lens relative to the bigger ART series lens.  Here’s where the MTF charts don’t tell the whole story, however, as they are comparing wide open performances (F1.4 vs F2).  The apples to apples comparison is at F2, however, and we find there that the by F2 the ART series lens has closed the gap in the center (about equal), the mid-frame slightly favors the ART lens, while the corners are a clear win for the bigger lens.

The two lenses are very close other than in the corners, so that’s a win for the smaller, less expensive iSeries lens.  This is an extremely sharp lens that has most of its sharpness available at wide open.  You can see that this wide open, F2 shot of our city hall building is already very sharp.

In fact, if I compare the F2 result with an F5.6 result, I can only see a very minor improvement in contrast at F5.6.  The F2 shot is nearly as sharp.

In fact, there is little difference between F2 and F2.8, though I see an uptick in contrast at F4 in certain points in the frame.

Resolution seems to peak somewhere between F5.6 and F8 in the corners, though you’ll see slightly sharper center results at wider apertures than that.  Sharpness is never going to be an issue with this lens.  You can see in this quick, casual portrait at F2 that there is tons of sharpness even on a 50MP camera:

Minimum aperture is F22, though by that point diffraction has softened the image quite a bit.

Obviously this is a very sharp optic.  While it is considerably more expensive than the typical “plastic fantastic” (50mm F1.8), it is also in a much higher class optically.  This lens is much like the Zeiss Loxia series – a reminder that small doesn’t necessarily mean “cheap” in either price or performance.

Bokeh is a subjective measure, obviously, but it here that the F2 lens faces its biggest challenge relative to the F1.4 big brother.  Depth of field is just much smaller at F1.4, meaning the the backgrounds will be more blurred/softer.  The slightly lower maximum magnification figure of the iSeries lens will also limit how much you can blur out the background.  The quality of the bokeh looks fairly decent when compared to the ART series lens, however:

This orchid shots shows good subject isolation and a nicely blurred background at closer focus distances.

If I step back a foot or two in this shot of a fancy purse you can see that the room beyond it is fairly nicely blurred, though perhaps with a little more outlining than what I would like.  That’s not unusual for a lens that has such high contrast and a relatively small maximum aperture.

My son and his fiancée helped me with this next test that shows first foreground, then background blur.  For good measure I’ve also demonstrated how he looked with the maximum defocus the lens could produce at this distance.

Bottom line:  I wouldn’t call the bokeh quality anything amazing or magical here, but at the same time it looks fairly good, too.   I think that most photographers will be content with the quality of the bokeh they get from the lens.

I found flare resistance to be exceptionally good, with no noticeable veiling or ghosting.  There’s no blobs of color, loss of contrast, etc…  The final shot shows the look of the sunstar you can get at smaller apertures:

I saw a night with a decently clear sky and good star presence, so I grabbed a few shots to test coma.  I found that star points were nice and crisp, and, while I can see a bit of deformation and growing of “wings” along the edges of the frame, this is a pretty good performance overall.

In short, there really isn’t a lot to complain about optically here.  Colors and contrast were rich, and images had good “bite” to them, particularly if you are looking for sharp, high contrast images. 

You can check out even more photos by visiting the lens image gallery here.  This is a very strong lens optically and one that has few flaws.  It’s a solid choice if you want something smaller and lighter yet high performing.

Conclusion

I was intrigued that Sigma seems to have read the market’s mind, as my Sigma contact let me know about the incoming Sigma 50mm F2 DN C roughly at the same time that many in my audience were wishing for a high performing compact 50mm lens somewhere around F1.8.  This is pretty much the lens they requested, with a high grade of build, good autofocus, and excellent optics.  Here’s hoping that the market is as receptive to the i50 as those early comments seem to suggest.

The iSeries always delights me with the tactile feedback of the designs.  They feel exquisitely well made, with unique textures and design language that speaks of a company that really does love to produce beautiful lenses.  This 50mm F2 backs up those good looks with nice optics as well.

As is often the case with iSeries lenses, the final question is one of value.  These lenses face a bit of a perception battle, as they are very often priced higher than competing lenses with similar specs on paper.  In this case, the Sony 50mm F2.5 G must be considered, as while the Sigma enjoys a 2/3rds stop brighter maximum aperture, the Sony is smaller, lighter, cheaper ($598 vs $639 USD) while also having a few other advantages (dual linear motors, maximum magnification, focus hold button and delickable aperture).  There are just so many options on Sony at this point, including the Sigma 50mm F1.4 DN at just $200 more.  The Leica L market is much more sparse, however, and the Sigma presents as more of a bargain in that space.  There’s no question that the Sigma 50mm F2 DN is a very nice little lens that should check a lot of boxes for the right potential owner.

 

Pros:

  • Beautifully crafted lens with a lot of loving touches
  • Has a weather sealing gasket
  • STM focus motor is quick and quiet
  • CA fairly well controlled
  • Excellent wide open sharpness
  • Nice bokeh rendering
  • Good color and contrast
  • Good flare resistance
  • Fairly good coma performance

Cons:

  • Some obvious focus breathing
  • More expensive than Sony competition
  • Maximum magnification isn’t impressive

 

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