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Tamron 17-50mm F4 Di III VXD Review

Dustin Abbott

October 5th, 2023

Just a few months ago I reviewed the Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G lens, an intriguing lens that went wide enough at 20mm that many people could use it as their wide angle lens while still getting a “normal zoom” that reached as far as 70mm. I found it a great lens for travel, and I agreed with the argument from Sony that with modern, high resolution cameras it is relatively easy to crop in for more reach, but that doesn’t solve the problem of going wider. Tamron seems to have mirrored that argument, but taken it a bit further. Their newest lens is the interesting Tamron 17-50mm F4 Di III VXD, a lens that essentially works in reverse of the Sony design. Sony essentially take a standard zoom and made it wider, while Tamron has a taken a wide angle zoom and stretched it to reach 50mm. What’s more, their lens is an internally zooming lens that makes for a really intriguing gimbal lens due to the balance point staying constant. They have also aggressively priced the 17-40mm F4 at just $699 USD, which helps alleviate the biggest negative feedback I heard about the $1100 USD Sony lens; it was just too expensive. But is the Tamron a worthwhile option? We’ll explore that in the video review below or in the rest of this article.

Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px

Thanks to Tamron USA for sending me a review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

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This focal range has a been a common one for APS-C zooms in the past, but this is the first time I’ve seen a lens quite like this one for full frame. The closest analog may be the Canon RF 14-35mm F4L IS, or, here on Sony, the Sony FE PZ 16-35mm F4 G. None of the focal lengths line up perfectly, obviously, so that leaves the Tamron as a fairly unique lens…particularly at this price point. Here’s a look at how the framing of a scene changes at each of the marked positions on the 17-50mm F4. (17, 20, 24, 28, 35, and 50mm):

What is interesting is that every single one of those focal lengths are sold as prime lenses, which shows just how many important focal lengths are covered by this zoom. Even more interesting is the fact that this lens covers all of those focal lengths very well, delivering extremely crisp results even on my high resolution Sony a7RV (61 MP).

The negative tradeoff here is that F4 is not a particularly bright aperture, so this isn’t going to be a top low light choice or allow you to play with depth of field much. Neither did the Sony 20-70mm, however, but I still found it a great travel choice. The Tamron can go even wider, however, delivering an angle of view as wide as 103°41′ compared to just 94° for the Sony. That’s going to be very useful in tighter spaces. Here’s the difference between 17 and 20mm:

The Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD has a lot going for it – a nice build, good autofocus, good optics, and an excellent price. Is that going to be enough to steal away some of the Sony 20-70mm F4 G’s sales? We’ll explore that notion more thoroughly together.

Tamron 17-50mm F4 Build and Handling

The Tamron 17-50mm falls right in the middle of Tamron’s G2 releases, and the 28-75mm and 70-180mm G2 models have received significantly improved builds. Though this is a first generation lens, it does get a lot of the same treatment as those lenses, and, as a result, feels little more upscale. The most significant aspect of the design is the fact that it is internally zooming, and that comes with a number of positives.

It means that we have a constant length, for one. The lens is 114.4mm (4.5″) in length, which isn’t small, but it is still small enough to fit into all my camera bags while attached to the camera. It is only 74.8mm in diameter (2.94″), giving the lens a rather long and slender profile.

Tamron has been able to retain the 67mm front filter size that is shared across the vast majority of their mirrorless lenses, meaning that filter sharing is extremely easy if you own multiple lenses.

The lens weight is moderately light at 460g (16.2oz). That makes it a little lighter than the Sony 20-70mm.

Despite the moderate weight, the lens feels very well made. It is designed with a moisture resistance construction, starting with a gasket at the lens mount, internal seals at the rings, switches, and ports, and then a fluorine coating on the front element that allows for both protection and easy cleaning.

There is no dedicated aperture ring here (not really a feature that Tamron has embraced as of yet), but the aperture iris itself has 9 blades and retains a circular shape down to F8.

There are a couple of features on the barrel. One of those is a focus hold/custom button that can be programmed to various functions either from within the camera or through Tamron’s free Lens Utility software.

That software can be accessed via a weather sealed USB-C port that is one the side of the lens near the lens mount. This is a great feature as it not only gives a very quick way to do firmware updates, but it also gives you more customization control of the lens. You can program the custom button to switch the function of the focus ring between manual focus and acting as an aperture ring, for example, which helps to replace that missing aperture ring.

Some of those other programmable functions include a lot of customization of the manual focus ring. You can choose the direction of the ring, choose whether or not the action will be linear or non-linear, and even four different choices of how long the focus throw (ring rotation) will be. The quality of the manual focus is pretty good, with good weight on the ring and the ability to make focus essentially as fast or slow as you like by setting the focus rotation distance.

As an internally zooming lens, the zoom action is smooth and fast. Many people prefer an internally zooming lens as there is less chance of pulling in dust since no section of the lens barrel extends. This is also really valuable if you plan to use the 17-50mm F4 on a gimbal, as the balance is the same at 50mm as it is at 17mm.

Tamron has included a relatively shallow petal-shaped lens hood. It’s plastic and feels fine…but it’s nothing special. I prefer the way that Sigma does their hoods. They add on similar textures to the lens barrel so that the hood looks more integrated with the lens design.

Like most of Tamron’s recent zooms, there are separate minimum focus distances for the wide and telephoto ends. On the wide end you can focus as closely as just 19cm, though that leaves you very little working room as that leaves just 5.7cm (2.3″) beyond the front of the lens. You’ll almost certainly want to remove the lens hood to avoid shading the lens. You can achieve a nearly 0.22x, though with a lot of field curvature. Much better is the telephoto end, where you can focus as closely as 30cm (11.8″) and achieve a higher 0.26x magnification that also has a flatter plane of focus. Here’s what that looks like:

That’s quite useful, obviously, and allows you to get nice and close to subjects and blur out backgrounds despite the fairly narrow maximum aperture. Up close performance is fairly good though I did feel that contrast was reduced in some situations, like with this lock:

Getting up close to these leaves looks pretty great, however.

This is actually a fairly strong feature set for a $700 zoom lens. The build is nice and modern looking, and while the lens is largely engineered plastics, they feel quality in the hand. The rings move well, we’ve got the custom button, the USB-C button, an internally zooming design, and thorough weather sealing. If this lens had a Sony badge on it, it would almost certainly sell for $1000+. That makes the 17-50mm F4 feel like a good value.

Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD Autofocus

The 17-50mm F4 has received Tamron’s best autofocus motor, called VXD, which stands for Voice-coil eXtreme-torque Drive. This is a high powered linear motor that makes autofocus quick, quiet, and accurate. There’s plenty here for both photography and video work. I could even catch Nala on the move with accurate focus.

While F4 is obviously not a particularly wide aperture, you can still get some subject isolation at 50mm, F4, and this shot shows how that focus grabbed on a narrow depth of field subject. I also had similar success in the same scene while shooting video.

I did a focus speed tests both indoors and outdoors and was generally impressed with focus speed and the confidence of focus acquisitions. Focus changes are near instantaneous, and I don’t think you’d see any real world difference between the Tamron 17-50mm F4 and the Sony 20-70mm F4 G. I saw good focus up close as well, like of this wide angle shot of a creeping vine turning a rich autumn red.

I shot a lot of video with this lens, as I think this is a very intriguing option for a lot of different video applications. Eye tracking was perfect for applications like vlogging even as I spun around with a quickly changing background. Here’s a screenshot from that video:

I had good eye tracking, whether it be human, animal, or insect:

My autofocus focus pulls test went very well, with quick, smooth pulls from one subject to another. There is next to no focus breathing with the lens, so there is little to draw attention to the focus transitions other than a different subject being in focus.

Likewise my “hand test” where I block the view of my face with my hand and then move the hand to allow focus to pop back to the eye went well. Transitions were smooth and confident.

That translates well to focus transitions in real world video as well. I could move from one subject to another with smooth focus transitions that make for nice video. I noticed good movement of focus as I used the lens on a gimbal as well and walked with the camera low to the ground.

I did a similar sequence where I walked in reverse as Nala followed me. The whole video sequence stays perfectly locked on her even though both of us are moving quickly. There’s a freeze frame from the video clip captured above.

I did test to see if this was a parfocal lens, but unfortunately it is not. The focus at 17mm and 50mm is quite a bit different. The good news is that autofocus was fast enough to keep up while zooming in and out while recording video.

The bottom line is that the Tamron 17-50mm F4 does everything you would want for autofocus. It is fast, quiet, and precise. This is definitely an area of strength for the lens.

Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD Image Quality

The Tamron 17-50mm F4 has an optical design of 15 lens elements in 13 groups, including three LD (Low Dispersion), a GM (Glass Molded Aspherical), and two hybrid aspherical lens elements. We don’t have a high price tag here, but we do have a very high end optical performance. You can see from the MTF charts that the center of the frame is deadly sharp, and at 17mm that holds until the edge of the frame. 50mm isn’t much behind, though the corners are a bit softer. All in all, this is a very impressive MTF chart:

There’s no question that the lens delivers high sharpness and contrast in real world results across the zoom range.

We’ll work through the chart results by first looking at distortion and vignette.  Here’s a look at the before and after of manual corrections to both at 17mm, then at 28mm, and finally at 50mm.

The drama is at 17mm, where we can tell that Tamron’s engineers had to really push to get this wide. The barrel distortion is both pronounced and complex, requiring at +44 to correct and leaving a fairly obvious mustache pattern behind. Likewise the vignette was also very heavy, requiring nearly maxing out the sliders (+94 – nearly four stops) to properly correct it. The Sony 20-70mm F4 was definitely better for having less vignette (only about 1 stop vs nearly 4 stops for the Tamron), but distortion was actually worse still. It required a +50 to correct and had a similarly complex mustache pattern behind it.

The correction profile does a pretty good job of cleaning up the distortion, though I found that more vignette correction was warranted.

Things are much cleaner in the rest of the zoom range. I only needed a +4 to correct for distortion at 28mm, and vignette was only a +35 to correct (right over 1 stop). At 50mm there was no distortion to correct and vignette was down to a +25, or about one stop, to correct.

I didn’t notice real world results being quite as extreme. Here’s an uncorrected result of a houseboat being towed out of the water, and it doesn’t look too bad.

I did see some longitudinal chromatic aberrations after the plane of focus in the form of a bit of green fringing.

I didn’t see much issue in real world use, however.

Lateral Chromatic Aberrations usually show up along the edges of the frame as fringing on either side of high contrast areas, but that doesn’t seem to be an issue here. You can see a nice, neutral transition from black to white on the corners of my test chart.

That’s good news, as you are far more likely to see lateral CA on a wide angle zoom in real world images than you are to see longitudinal CA.

So how about resolution and contrast?  All chart tests done with a Sony a7RV (61MP) using a tripod and a two second timer. Here’s a look at my test chart:

And here are the crops (at roughly 170% magnification) from the center, mid-frame, and extreme corner at F4:

We see that sharpness is extremely good all across the frame. Even the corners look quite good.

That means that real world landscape images at 17mm will look very nice all across the frame.

The punch in the middle 2/3rds of the frame is particularly good.

There is relatively little improvement in the middle of the frame stopping down to F5.6 or F8, but I did see improvement ton contrast in the midframe and corners. You can see that the image on the right has a little more pop (F5.6):

I prefer F8 to F5.6 as the ultimate landscape aperture, as that is where sharpness and contrast achieve peak consistency across the frame. After F8 diffraction will start to soften the image until at F22 the image looks quite soft.

There’s some give and take in moving to 20mm. The center looks possibly even better, and the image is brighter as you move towards the edge due to lower vignette. Sharpness in the corners isn’t quite as high, however.

This gives us an opportunity to compare with the Sony 20-70mm F4 G. The Sony is the easy winner in the center (it is AMAZINGLY sharp), but the Tamron wins in the outer portion of the frame, though not by as wide a margin.

I saw the same pattern when comparing at F5.6.

At 20mm the sharpness peaked across the frame at F8…just like at 17mm.

24mm is just slightly softer at some points in the frame and similar to 20mm at others. Real world results at 24mm look pretty nice here!

28mm is virtually identical to performance at 24mm. Here’s one at 29mm, F5.6:

35mm is a little softer in the center than 28mm, but sharper in the corners. None of the subsequent focal lengths have matched the high bar of consistency set at 17mm.

Stopping down to F8 ups the sharpness to excellent levels across the frame.

As before, real world results look pretty great. Here’s one at 36mm, F5.6:

50mm is a slight improvement over the middle of the zoom range, though not quite as excellent as 17mm. Real world results looked excellent whether I was shooting landscapes:

…or if I was shooting more narrow depth of field shots, like this:

This shot allows us to transition to a discussion of bokeh, which is good but not exceptional. You can see that the transition zone between focus and defocus isn’t bad in the image above, but nothing looks super creamy, either. A maximum aperture of F4 and maximum focal length of 50mm means that depth of field is often not going to be particularly shallow.

That just means that more is going to be in focus than what you might like in some situations, which leads to busier backgrounds.

Here’s another bokeh shot for you to evaluate for yourself.

This is a lens that succeeds more at having a lot in focus rather than being a lens with a lot out of focus.

I found color rendition to be very positive. Images had rich levels of saturation.

Here’s another that looks great:

Even gloomy looked pretty good!

Flare resistance was also quite good. The 17-50mm F4 sports Tamron’s second generation BBAR coatings (G2), and they help deliver an impressive resistance to ghosting or veiling. Even when panning across the sun at various apertures, I got next to no negative effects.

There’s a lot more good than bad in the optical performance. This is a lens sufficient to give you good results for both photo and video in most situations. It isn’t my top choice for interior work/real estate due to the higher distortion on the wide end. You can see many more beautiful images by visiting the image gallery here.

Conclusion

The Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD is an intriguing lens if your priority is versatility of focal range in your wide angle zoom. Tamron already had a very good 17-28mm F2.8 RXD zoom lens for Sony (for $100 more), but obviously that zoom range is much more limited than this new zoom. The 17-50mm F4 is a more interesting lens for video work for a number of reasons. The internal zoom, the ability to tweak the behavior of the manual focus ring, and the improved autofocus system all add up to an excellent lens for video work.

Like the Sony 20-70mm F4, I would also consider the Tamron a very good travel lens. It is wide enough to frame a lot of buildings or landscape scenes, but the 50mm end would allow you to do some portraits or get someone to take photos of you while traveling.

This is a lot of lens for the $699 USD price point. We’ve got excellent autofocus, a very nice build, and a strong optical performance. I also really like the internally zooming design. Images from the lens look very nice, and video footage does as well. This could be a great option for vloggers or wedding videographers as well. The amount of choice for Sony FE is staggering now, but there’s also hope that this lens will soon come to Nikon Z (and maybe even Canon RF) in the future, and this lens will be even more welcome on those platforms.

Pros:

  • Internally zooming design
  • Excellent focal range
  • Good feature set
  • Strong weather sealing
  • Good customization options through free software
  • USB-C port for firmware updates
  • VXD focus motor delivers great autofocus results for photo and video
  • Low focus breathing
  • Very strong sharpness at 17mm
  • Strong optics throughout zoom range
  • Fringing well controlled
  • Good color
  • Good flare resistance
  • Good price

Cons:

  • Heavy vignette and distortion at 17mm
  • Middle of zoom range not quite as sharp
  • Not parfocal

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GEAR USED:

Purchase the Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany

Purchase the Sony a7RV @ B&H Photo | AdoramaAmazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Sony Canada | Amazon CanadaAmazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

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Keywords:  Tamron, 17-50mm, F4, Di III, VXD, Tamron 17-50mm F4 Review, Tamron 17-50 Review, 17-50, Full Frame, Review, Sony Alpha 1, Sony a7RV, Review, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Portrait, Photography, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, Weather Sealing

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD Image Gallery

Dustin Abbott

October 5th, 2023

Just a few months ago I reviewed the Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G lens, an intriguing lens that went wide enough at 20mm that many people could use it as their wide angle lens while still getting a “normal zoom” that reached as far as 70mm. I found it a great lens for travel, and I agreed with the argument from Sony that with modern, high resolution cameras it is relatively easy to crop in for more reach, but that doesn’t solve the problem of going wider. Tamron seems to have mirrored that argument, but taken it a bit further. Their newest lens is the interesting Tamron 17-50mm F4 Di III VXD, a lens that essentially works in reverse of the Sony design. Sony essentially take a standard zoom and made it wider, while Tamron has a taken a wide angle zoom and stretched it to reach 50mm. What’s more, their lens is an internally zooming lens that makes for a really intriguing gimbal lens due to the balance point staying constant. They have also aggressively priced the 17-40mm F4 at just $699 USD, which helps alleviate the biggest negative feedback I heard about the $1100 USD Sony lens; it was just too expensive. But is the Tamron a worthwhile option? We’ll explore that in the video review below or in my text review here.

Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px

Thanks to Tamron USA for sending me a review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

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This focal range has a been a common one for APS-C zooms in the past, but this is the first time I’ve seen a lens quite like this one for full frame. The closest analog may be the Canon RF 14-35mm F4L IS, or, here on Sony, the Sony FE PZ 16-35mm F4 G. None of the focal lengths line up perfectly, obviously, so that leaves the Tamron as a fairly unique lens…particularly at this price point. Here’s a look at how the framing of a scene changes at each of the marked positions on the 17-50mm F4. (17, 20, 24, 28, 35, and 50mm):

What is interesting is that every single one of those focal lengths are sold as prime lenses, which shows just how many important focal lengths are covered by this zoom. Even more interesting is the fact that this lens covers all of those focal lengths very well, delivering extremely crisp results even on my high resolution Sony a7RV (61 MP).

The negative tradeoff here is that F4 is not a particularly bright aperture, so this isn’t going to be a top low light choice or allow you to play with depth of field much. Neither did the Sony 20-70mm, however, but I still found it a great travel choice. The Tamron can go even wider, however, delivering an angle of view as wide as 103°41′ compared to just 94° for the Sony. That’s going to be very useful in tighter spaces. Here’s the difference between 17 and 20mm:

The Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD has a lot going for it – a nice build, good autofocus, good optics, and an excellent price. Is that going to be enough to steal away some of the Sony 20-70mm F4 G’s sales?

Images of the Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD

Images taken with the Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD

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GEAR USED:

Purchase the Tamron 17-50mm F4 VXD @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany

Purchase the Sony a7RV @ B&H Photo | AdoramaAmazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Sony Canada | Amazon CanadaAmazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Purchase a Sony a9M2 @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Want to support this channel? Use these affiliate links to shop at: B&H Photo | Amazon | Adorama | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Ebay | Make a donation via Paypal

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Keywords:  Tamron, 17-50mm, F4, Di III, VXD, Tamron 17-50mm F4 Review, Tamron 17-50 Review, 17-50, Full Frame, Review, Sony Alpha 1, Sony a7RV, Review, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Portrait, Photography, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, Weather Sealing

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G Review

Dustin Abbott

August 27th, 2023

I was in a press briefing regarding this lens when the Sony rep said something that resonated with me.  He noted with today’s high resolution bodies (I currently do my Sony reviews on the 61MP a7RV body) that getting length is relatively easy – just crop.  But going wider is a different story.  So Sony is going wider with their most recent standard zoom.  Whereas the typical zoom range is 24-70mm, Sony is going that extra bit wider with the FE 20-70mm F4 G lens, which is just enough to make this a very unique lens – a hybrid wide angle/standard zoom.  The difference between 20 and 24mm is significant for landscape work.  Look at how much more of the building is visible in this comparison:

That can make an even more dramatic difference indoors, allowing you to include a lot more in the frame.

Perhaps most importantly for many photographers, the new 20-70G (as we’ll call it for brevity in this review) goes wide enough that it can serve as the wide angle lens for many photographers, meaning that they need to spend the money on one less lens.  Pairing the 20-70mm F4 with the amazing new 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II (my review here) would make for a lightweight, killer combo of lenses with near perfect image quality over what amounts to a 10x zoom ratio.  That’s pretty tempting.  The new 20-70G also makes for a unique travel lens, capable of giving you really wide results:

…but also the ability to zoom in and capture more details, like this:

That zoom ability makes it a reasonable portrait lens (though F4 isn’t exactly a dramatic maximum aperture), delivering crisp results with nice color and decent background blur.

There’s a lot here to attract photographers, particularly since the price point isn’t ridiculous (about $1100 USD).  Are there any hidden fatal flaws here that should keep you from choosing this lens?  You can judge for yourself by either watching my video review below or reading on to get the full picture.

 

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Thanks to Sony USA for sending me a review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

Sony 20-70G Build and Handling

Sony has managed to increase the zoom ratio here without dramatically increasing the size of the lens.  While there is no direct analog for this lens, the much older 24-70mm F4 Zeiss lens is slightly smaller and lighter, but dramatically so.  The F4 aperture of the 20-70G ensures that it is significantly smaller and lighter than the 24-70mm F2.8 GM II or competing 24-70mm F2.8 lenses.  Tamron’s 20-40mm F2.8 VXD lens is as wide, but obviously lacks a lot of the standard zoom range.  Here’s a look at how a few options compare:

The Sony 20-70G is relatively compact and is roughly the same size as my Sony FE 50mm F1.4 GM – the closest size comparison I had.  

The diameter of the lens is about 78.7mm (3.1″) and is 99mm (3.9″) in length.  The weight is 488g or 17.2oz.  The front filter thread is 72mm. 

This is not an internally zooming lens as the inner barrel extends about 4cm when zoomed to 70mm.

The zoom action is smooth and well damped and the lens doesn’t seem to show any tendency towards zoom creep.  This is good, as there isn’t a zoom lock on the lens.

Sony’s lenses have become increasingly feature rich in recent years, and that’s true here as well. That begins with a wide range of options for aperture control.  This includes an aperture ring that can be used “clicked” with one-third-stop detents throughout the range from F4 to F22 or can be switched into auto for in-camera control.  The aperture ring is thin but not difficult to find.  The detents are on the firm side when in the clicked mode; you definitely feel each one of them.

There is also an option to declick the aperture on the right side of the lens.  This allows the aperture ring to smoothly move through the aperture options and also allows for smooth aperture racks in video (though there is a bit of lag between ring input and the movement of the blades).

This particular switch is a little difficult to access as it is located on the bevel towards the lens mount.  There isn’t a lot of room between the switch and the grip when the lens is mounted on the camera, and its position makes the ergonomics of reaching it difficult.  Fortunately this is not a switch that most people will be reaching for often, so I don’t think it is a deal breaker.  

On the opposite side there is an Iris Lock switch that will either lock you into the manual ring (if you don’t want to inadvertently move into automatic) or lock you into automatic if you aren’t an aperture ring person.

There are 9 aperture blades that help keep the aperture shape circular when stopped down.  

On the left side of the lens there is an AF/MF switch along with a focus hold button (which can be programmed to a variety of functions from within the camera).  There is a secondary focus hold button on the top of the lens which will be accessible when shooting in portrait orientation.

The minimum focus distances is 25cm (9.8″) and gives a very high 0.39x magnification.

The plane of focus isn’t perfectly flat, but there is good detail in the focus area.  This will allow you to get very close and get some macro(ish) shots, like this shot of one of my honeybees:

That’s also very handy for video, as autofocus will continue right up until you are essentially on top of your subject.

This is thoroughly weather sealed lens, with roughly 14 seal points along with fluorine coatings on the front element.

That was particularly useful for me when shooting in the Mayan Riviera in Mexico, as the high heat and humidity means that everything immediately fogs up when coming out of an air conditioned environment.  Weather sealing helps assure that there won’t be moisture inside that could produce mold or fungus over time.  

The lens hood is petal-shaped and not particularly deep.    There is no lock, but it bayonets on tightly and didn’t move.

Other than the ergonomic issues accessing a few of the minor switches, the lens handles very nicely and is a nice, compact fit on Sony’s full frame cameras.

 

Sony 20-70mm F4 Autofocus Performance

Sony has employed dual XD (extreme dynamic) Linear Motors to assure that autofocus is fast, quiet, and accurate.  This is something that Sony has really perfected, as they use the appropriate number of XD motors and assure that autofocus is pretty much flawless.

This allowed me to nail focus in quick, reactionary situations, like this pelican coming in to knock a gull of its perch.  My shutter speed was low for this kind of action (unexpected), but the focus was flawless and I actually like the dynamic result from the panning movement and shutter dragging here.

Getting eye focus on traditional subjects was easy, obviously.  Here’s a shot of me and my new daughter-in-law:

Portrait and wedding photography will be a breeze with this lens and a decent camera body.  Here’s the venue my son chose to be married at (you might recognize this location as one where the X-Men movies were filmed):

I came across a boa while out with the lens in Mexico, and, as you can see, focus was nailed on the eye:

The newest Sony cameras like the a7RV have insect detection mode, and that works nicely for nailing focus on one of my honeybees.

On the video front, video pulls are quick, quiet, and confident as you might expect with a first party Sony lens equipped with dual focus motors.  There is a tiny amount of focus breathing.  When I tested it on the a7RV and turned on the “Focus Breathing Compensation” setting there is a mild improvement and at very little crop because of the low amount of breathing to begin with.  The lens also performed well (as expected) in my “hand test”, quickly transitioning back to tracking my eye after I blocked visibility of my eyes with my hand towards the lens.  

My general focus results were excellent.  I had zero issues either during stills or video focus:

Bottom line is that the autofocus is excellent.

Sony SEL2470G II Image Quality

At this stage I have come to expect that Sony’s new lens releases are typically going to be pretty fantastic optically, and that is definitely the case here.  The MTF results show extremely sharp results at 20mm and with slightly poorer results at 70mm, though when stopped down the image quality is pretty much perfect at any point.

Image quality is pretty much pristine:

Longitudinal chromatic aberrations (LoCA) typically show up as purple/magenta fringing before the plane of focus and blue/green fringing beyond the plane of focus due to colors not being perfectly focused together.  They typically diminish as the lens is stopped down to smaller apertures.  I didn’t see any real world LoCA, though that wasn’t unexpected in a lens with a wider focal range and smaller maximum aperture.  A lens like this would be more likely to suffer with Lateral chromatic aberrations (LaCA) that show up as fringing on either side of contrast areas (like tree trunks, for example) along the edges of the frame.  Unlike LoCA, they do not improve when stopping the aperture down, but are much easier to correct for (typically a one click “remove chromatic aberrations” box in editing software).  We can see once again that there is no evidence of any fringing near the edges of the frame. 

So that is great, but there is at least one ugly monster hiding behind the lens corrections…distortion.  The barrel distortion at 20mm is extremely strong and is also very non-linear.

You can see a fairly pronounced amount of wave (mustache pattern) after a manual correction.  I had to use a +50 correct the distortion (one of the higher values I’ve ever entered), though vignette was fairly mild at just a +20 to correct.  Fortunately the correction profile does a cleaner job of correcting the distortion, though you can see that there is some mild barrel distortion that remains even after the correction profile.

The correction profile makes the lens usable in most situations, though this probably won’t be a great choice for doing real estate work.  For most lines, however, I didn’t notice the distortion until I specifically tested for it.

At 70mm there is a mild amount of pincushion distortion (-8 to correct) that is linear and easy to correct.  Vignette remains low at just a +29 to correct.

The correction profile will obviously make sure you never see any distortion at 70mm.

So, the barrel distortion at 20mm is strong, but we’ve otherwise got a good performance.

So how about sharpness?  I’ve used the very high resolution (61MP) Sony a7RV for this series of tests, which obviously sets an exacting standard for sharpness and contrast.  Here’s a look at the test chart:

And here are the 20mm F4 crops at about 200% magnification, taken from the center, then mid-frame, and then extreme lower right corner:

This is a lens that handles the 61MP resolution point over most of the frame without issue at F4.  The far corners are a bit softer, but the performance in the center and mid-frame is extremely good.

At 100% magnification and with real world subjects detail looked good all across the frame at 20mm:

Stopping down to F5.6 helps the corners, though they are sharpest at F8:

F11 is just very slightly less sharp due to diffraction, with increased softening at F16 and then at F22.  You can see a pretty radical difference between F4 and F22:

Sharpness improves a bit more at 24mm, with slightly stronger results all across the frame (including the corners).

Here’s a real world shot at 24mm:

The performance at 35mm is nearly identical to that at 24mm, which is to say, excellent.  Here’s a shot of the sargassum that the ocean constantly delivers to Cancun in August:

50mm is again virtually identical, with extreme sharpness in the center and mid-frame and a dip in the corners.  Here’s a 50mm shot:

Contrary to the MTF charts, the copy I tested actually performed the best at 70mm.  I saw the best sharpness across the frame, with a stronger performance in the corners than at any other point.  Take a look at the edge performance here:

Real world results look great.  This nearly 100% crop from a shot of my wife shows excellent detail even at F4:

This F5.6 landscape shot shows great detail everywhere in the frame:

Bottom line is that image quality is excellent, though the corners sometimes need a mild stop down to be excellent.

Contrast and colors were excellent, with nice saturation levels and good “pop” to the images.

Here’s a shot with a wide range of different colors:

Here’s another that looks pretty fantastic.

Flare resistance is quite good, particularly at wider apertures.

I could see a few more ghosting artifacts if shooting at a smaller aperture like F11, but not bad.

Sunbursts are good but not great.  The blades of the sunburst lack definition, but look generally okay.

A lens with a maximum aperture of F4 and maximum focal length of 70mm is not going to strongly blur out backgrounds, but the quality of the bokeh is generally fairly good.

Your best case scenario for creating bokeh will be when you can get close to your subject and have a bit of distance to the background.

A lens like this excels more at having more in focus and delivering great detail throughout.  I liked it for travel, though I also took along a compact prime with a larger maximum aperture for when I wanted to get some shots with a shallower depth of field.  In general, however, image quality is pretty great!

If you would like to see more images, check out my image gallery here.

 

Conclusion

That extra 4mm may not seem like much, but for some shooters it will transform this lens from “ho-hum” to “wow!”  It makes it far more useful for travel, weddings, and landscape work, as it means you could carry just this one lens rather than a wide angle and a standard zoom zoom.  It’s a killer landscape lens:

The strong distortion at 20mm makes me less likely to suggest it for interior/real estate work, but lines were generally good enough for most other applications.

I really enjoyed this lens as a travel lens for capturing both photos and video.  It doesn’t have OSS (Optical Steady Shot), but the excellent IBIS in Sony’s recent cameras like the a7RV make this pretty much a moot point.  The Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G has a nice build, excellent autofocus, and overall excellent image quality.  It’s a great package at a price point of right under $1100 USD, and should be the perfect lens for those less concerned with low light performance or shallow depth of field and who instead want flexibility in their zoom range while retaining very high image quality.  By that metric the 20-70G really excels.  This is the kind of lens that only comes along when a company has a full catalog of lenses and can afford to get a little more creative in lens design.  It’s a great time to be a Sony shooter!

 

Pros:

  • Wider than any standard zoom before it
  • Compact size
  • Beautifully built and well sealed
  • Feature rich
  • Extremely fast and accurate autofocus
  • Very low focus breathing
  • Extremely sharp in the center and midframe throughout the zoom range
  • Very low vignette
  • Beautiful color
  • Mostly good flare resistance
  • Low aberrations

Cons:

  • Very strong barrel distortion at 20mm
  • Declick switch is difficult to access
  • Corner performance wide open at some focal lengths not exceptional

 

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Keywords:  Sony, Sony 20-70mm, 20-70mm, F4, G,  Sony 20-70 G Review, FE 20-70mmmm F4, Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G, SEL2070G, Full Frame, Review, Sony Alpha 1, Sony a7IV, Sony a7RV, Review, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Travel, Mexico, Cancun, Photography, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, Weather Sealing

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Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G Image Gallery

Dustin Abbott

August 27th, 2023

I was in a press briefing regarding this lens when the Sony rep said something that resonated with me.  He noted with today’s high resolution bodies (I currently do my Sony reviews on the 61MP a7RV body) that getting length is relatively easy – just crop.  But going wider is a different story.  So Sony is going wider with their most recent standard zoom.  Whereas the typical zoom range is 24-70mm, Sony is going that extra bit wider with the FE 20-70mm F4 G lens, which is just enough to make this a very unique lens – a hybrid wide angle/standard zoom.  The difference between 20 and 24mm is significant for landscape work.  Look at how much more of the building is visible in this comparison:

That can make an even more dramatic difference indoors, allowing you to include a lot more in the frame.

Perhaps most importantly for many photographers, the new 20-70G (as we’ll call it for brevity in this review) goes wide enough that it can serve as the wide angle lens for many photographers, meaning that they need to spend the money on one less lens.  Pairing the 20-70mm F4 with the amazing new 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II (my review here) would make for a lightweight, killer combo of lenses with near perfect image quality over what amounts to a 10x zoom ratio.  That’s pretty tempting.  The new 20-70G also makes for a unique travel lens, capable of giving you really wide results:

…but also the ability to zoom in and capture more details, like this:

That zoom ability makes it a reasonable portrait lens (though F4 isn’t exactly a dramatic maximum aperture), delivering crisp results with nice color and decent background blur.

There’s a lot here to attract photographers, particularly since the price point isn’t ridiculous (about $1100 USD).  Are there any hidden fatal flaws here that should keep you from choosing this lens?  You can judge for yourself by either watching my video review below or reading the text review…or just enjoy the photos below.

 

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Thanks to Sony USA for sending me a review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

Photos of the Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G

 

Photos Taken with the Sony 20-70mm F4 G

 

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Keywords:  Sony, Sony 20-70mm, 20-70mm, F4, G,  Sony 20-70 G Review, FE 20-70mmmm F4, Sony FE 20-70mm F4 G, SEL2070G, Full Frame, Review, Sony Alpha 1, Sony a7IV, Sony a7RV, Review, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Travel, Mexico, Cancun, Photography, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA, Weather Sealing

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Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 LM PZ WR Review

Dustin Abbott

July 20th, 2023

Powerzoom lenses are always a bit of the oddball in the room – caught between video and photography.  The PowerZoom function is most reminiscent of the focus on camcorders or similar video cameras, but the cameras that a PZ lens will be mounted on is, at its heart, a device designed first and foremost for photography.  Serious cinematographers tend to use more complex focus-follow systems and gearing for their systems, while many of those who are photographers first probably aren’t all that interested in the idea of zooming during video recording even if they do video.  That leaves a fairly small niche for these lenses, which in many ways is a shame, as the Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 LM WR PZ is, in many ways, the perfect all-in-one zoom for Fuji X-mount.  It has a great focal range (nearly 6.7x zoom ratio), a constant aperture of F4, quality autofocus via the linear motors, an internally zooming design, and fairly good optics throughout.  That focal range is so useful, going from 18mm (27mm full frame equivalence):

to 120mm (183mm full frame equivalence):

The vast, vast majority of photography subjects fall within this range, and I found the lens very useful as a walkaround lens.  I personally preferred it to either the 18-55mm F2.8-4 OIS or the 16-80mm F4 OIS (though surely some will dispute the latter), but that is with a major caveat:  I tested the lens on two bodies that have IBIS (In Body Image Stabilization) – the Fujifilm X-H2 and the new X-S20.  The one acronym missing from the 18-120mm PZ’s description is OIS – which stands for Optical Image Stabilizer.  There is no in-lens stabilization, which is actually very rare for any Fuji zoom lenses with an aperture of F4.  If you own a body with IBIS, you may not miss it, but it is a very odd decision in a video specific lens considering how many of Fuji’s cameras don’t have IBIS.  Trying to get handheld video without stabilization is a nightmare!  This is a lens that should probably only be seriously considered by those that have a camera with IBIS.

If you do own such a camera, Fuji has developed some of the best IBIS systems out there.  My X-H2 held the viewfinder perfectly steady with the 18-120mm PZ zoomed out to 120mm, and I was able to easily get 120mm shots with 1/5th of a second shutter speeds (right over 5 stops) and some success going one stop lower to 0.5 second shutter speeds.

I’ve read a number of user reviews since this is a lens that has been on the market for a while before I’m actually reviewing it (it released in September 2022), and most of the criticisms seem to fall around the lack of OIS and some frustrations with the video specific aspects of the lens.  I actually feel like the lens would have been better received if they had gone a more conventional route and added OIS rather than the powerzoom functionality.  

There is some renewed interest in PZ lenses at the moment due to the release of the TG-BT1 Tripod Grip.  I’ve reviewed several such accessories in the past for other platforms, and they are very useful for Bluetooth control, extending your reach for vlogging, a quick tabletop tripod, and even for video capture where you have the major controls right at hand.  It’s particularly useful if you have one of the powerzoom lenses (like the kit lens 15-45mm OIS PZ) or the 18-120mm PZ as you can smoothly zoom in our out without grasping a ring of any kind.  This definitely adds some versatility and reminds me of using a remote to zoom my camcorder in years past.

I’ve reviewed the 18-120mm PZ on two different camera bodies.  One is the compact X-S20 body (which I reviewed here); the second is the larger, higher resolution X-H2 (my review here).  The X-H2 is the camera I’ve done the optical tests on, and it is the most demanding platform at the moment for any lens to be tested on.  So does this lens make sense?  We’ll try to answer those questions and more in this review.  If you would prefer to watch your reviews, you can choose to watch my definitive video review below…or just keep reading.

 

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Follow Me @ YouTube | Patreon |  Instagram | Facebook | DA Merchandise | Flickr | 500px Thanks to Fujifilm Canada for loaning me this lens for review.  As always, this is a completely independent review and my conclusions are my own.

Fuji XF 18-120mm PZ Build and Handling

Fuji likes to essentially build the feature list of their lenses right into the name, so if you learn to “speak Fuji” you can quickly get a sense of what a lens does and does not have right from the name.  In this case, the name includes LM, WR, and PZ

  • LM = Linear Motors, Fuji’s premium focus system
  • WR = Weather Resistance
  • PZ = Powerzoom

We’ve already mentioned that OIS is missing, but another interesting omission is R, which stands for aperture ring.  This is another odd omission, as just about all of Fuji’s other zooms do have an aperture ring.  The lack of an aperture ring is less unusual on most other platforms, but this has been one of the defining attributes of lens design on Fuji, so I suspect some photographers will definitely miss it as they are accustomed to using the ring as their point of control for aperture.  This most likely means that you will have to assign one of the control wheels to aperture when using the lens.

Fuji has delivered a thoroughly weather sealed lens here with a gasket at the lens mount, internal seals (12 of them!), and a fluorine coating on both the front and rear elements.  The latter helps deal with fingerprints or water and makes the elements easier to clean.

The overall shape of the 18-120mm PZ is different from competing zooms because of being an internally zooming design.  This obviously will help with the weathersealing, as well, as nothing extends outside the lens during zooming.    The dimensions of the XF 18-120mm PZ are 3 (D) x 4.9″ (L) / 77.3 x 123.5 mm with a 72mm front filter thread size.  The weight is moderate at 1 lb or 470 g.  It has a fairly long and slim lens profile, and while the internal zoom makes it a little longer for storage, there are a number of very positive trade-offs. 

The primary one for video work is that this makes for a great gimbal lens.  Depending on your gimbal, you may be able to activate the powerzoom feature right from your gimbal controls, and because of it being an internally zooming lens, the weight balance will be the same regardless of what focal length you are selecting.

Most of the physical controls are designed around two functions:  zooming and focusing.  In the case of zooming, you have three different ways to zoom.  One is the typical zoom ring that most photographers will be familiar with (it’s the widest ring in the center of the lens).  You can also use the unique Zoom/Focus control ring (the slimmer ring between the zoom ring and the Z/F button).  There is also a small lever beneath the Z/F button that can be used for slow, controlled zooming.  You would think that with three options here, there would certainly be at least one standout way to zoom the lens, but for stills, at least, that just isn’t the case.

Why?  

Because all three approaches involve a “zoom-by-wire” functionality, where the input from the rings is actually routed through the powerzoom motor.  Even the main zoom ring requires about five rotations to get from 18 to 120mm.  There’s no quick way to zoom, which means that as a photographer, you will probably miss a few shots because you are intent on getting to the focal length you want but can’t quickly get there.  It’s also worth noting that the powerzoom motor isn’t silent, so it is possible that you will pick up some sound if shooting in a very quiet environment.

The “rocker-style” zoom ring is a little more useful, as it is position sensitive.  If you move it all the way in one direction or another, it will speed up the zoom, and the zoom action will be slower if you press it only partway forward or backward.  This is good for smooth, continuous zooming (the main zoom ring will be limited by your wrist rotations, with a pause between them), but it still isn’t fast even if push the rocker all the way forward or backward.  I started from 18mm moving as fast as it would allow and counted an easy “3 Mississippis” (roughly 3 seconds) before I reached 120mm.  Not a lot of time in an absolute sense, but an eternity if you are desperate to get a shot.

The final option is the small lever/buttons under the Z/F button that allows you to do very slow, very controlled zooms by pressing in one on side of the rocker or the other.  You can then release, as the lens will slowly and smoothly continue slowing panning out or in.  And I mean slowly.  I started a video and initiated the zoom, and it took nearly 30 seconds to go from 18 to 120mm!  Obviously this is designed for slow pulls in or out and isn’t useful for much else.

The biggest challenge here is that the lens is not parfocal (focus is not at a consistent point throughout the zoom range), so as you zoom the lens must make small focus adjustments, and I could often see them.  You can choose a small focus point and place it where you want, obviously, but what is small at 18mm is going to be huge by 120mm in terms of how much of the frame it occupies, so that almost certainly means that there will be some focus adjustments along the way.  This was a lens that REALLY needed to be parfocal and is not.  That’s a missed opportunity and is one of the chief complaints from real world users who wanted to love the lens but didn’t because of this.

In many ways the single biggest value of the powerzoom is the ability to remotely control it.  That allows for the camera/lens to be tripod mounted and thus have pans in and out without the fear of introducing vibration.  The TG-BT1 grip/remote is a good option for that.  I break down its function in this short video:

The final piece of the puzzle is the Z/F button.  It allows you to switch between Zoom or Focus for the rocker style ring at the back.  The idea is to allow for smooth focus racks.  It does work, though I found two issues with the actual operation.  First, this only works if you want to do relatively small focus changes, because (you guessed it!) focus moves as slowly as the zoom action.  A large focus change takes a LONG time even at the fastest setting.  The second issue is that it is basically impossible to take pressure off the rocker (say at the end of your focus pull) without jarring the camera.  That’s fine if you want to just focus right through your target (you can then cut the jarring out in post), but if you want to pull to your subject and then stay there, it is very difficult to do that smoothly.  The upside is that you can do some focus pulls in a way that Fuji’s standard focus rings don’t really allow for, but the execution still isn’t quite there.

One final observation is that the Z/F button has a lot of travel and doesn’t activate until the end of it.  You have to push a little harder (and deeper) than what you might expect.

In most other ways the lens feels like standard Fuji fare.  It has quality feel to it and has Fuji’s attractive classic semi-gloss black finish.

The included lens hood is is a petal shaped design.  As usual, I don’t feel like the hood feels quite as quality as the materials of the lens, and the finish is slightly more matte and seems to get rub-marks and scratches far more easily than the nicer finish on the lens barrel.

There are no other switches on the barrel, as AF/MF is handled via a lever/button on Fuji camera bodies.  Thus far Fuji has nothing that is the equivalent of Sony’s “focus hold button” on their lenses, nor is there any option to declick the aperture.  That seems like an odd omission in a lens so clearly designed around video.

The minimum focus distance is a not-particularly-close 60cm, but the magnification figure is a very useful 0.20x nonetheless.  Here’s a look at MFD:

Up close performance is fairly good, with nice detail and nicely blurred out backgrounds.

You’ve probably been able to pick up on what has been the major issue with the 18-120mm PZ; it has a lot of promising ideas but doesn’t quite deliver on them.  There are some key areas where the execution reduces the potential of the lens.  On paper, I like a lot of the ideas here, but the lens doesn’t quite live up to expectations in real world use.  I love the internally zooming design, the constant aperture, the weather sealing, and the modest weight of the lens.  I don’t love the zooming and agree with other users that the aperture ring is missed.

Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 LM Autofocus Performance

The Fujinon XF 18-120mm PZ is equipped with a linear focus motor, which is Fuji’s premium autofocus system.  Focus was smooth, quiet, and fast.  I had no problems locking on subjects, even if that subject was a bird on the wing.

Focus was also accurate around my bee hive, with the insect detection locking onto the bees as they moved in and out of the hive.

Focus of Nala on the move was also good, with good eye tracking and stickiness:

I startled a flock of gulls near the water, and while focus didn’t start on the gulls (I was bringing the camera up), you can see that focus adjusted and was accurate as I panned across the water to follow them.

Focus breathing was well controlled in my video focus pulls tests.  I saw no visible steps during the actual pull, but I did see an unfortunate common Fuji trait – focus traveled the majority of the way but then would have a split second pause before settling on the final focus lock.  Fuji still isn’t quite at the level of Sony or Canon in this area.  My hand test (where I reach forward and block the view of my face before removing it and allowing focus to come back to my eye) was smoother.  Fuji’s AI tracking is quite good, and it seems like focus is more confident if there is one of the “trackable” subjects in frame.

I had my daughter shoot a clip of me approaching in my truck for my Ford Maverick review, and the vehicle was tracked smoothly as it approached the camera and as she panned to capture me passing.

As noted, the lens is not parfocal, so when I filmed the fast zoom clip for my review, you could clearly see focus trying to catch up by the time I reached 120mm.  Focus is fast, but not quite fast enough to keep up in that instance.  Another problem that could have been solved by a parfocal design.

In general, however, autofocus is good for both stills and video work.

Fuji XF 18-120mm PZ Image Quality Breakdown

The Fuji XF 18-120mm PZ has an optical design of 15 elements in 12 groups, and this includes 3 aspherical and 3 ED elements.  The MTF chart shows a very strong performance in the center of the frame at both 18mm and 120mm, with some regression near the mid-frame.  At 18mm there is a further dip that improves right at the edge of the frame (a unique graph), while at 120mm the MTFs show a steady regression to the corners, which are fairly soft.

The extremely high resolution of the Fujifilm X-H2 (40.2MP) that I’m reviewing the lens on is essentially the most optically demanding platform I review on right now, offering much greater pixel density than the 61MP Sony a7RV or Fujifilm GF100S and its 100MP medium format sensor.  I have quickly seen that not every lens holds up well to the demands of this sensor, so this will be a hard test.  There were moments that I was pleasantly surprised, however, as in this shot of wildflowers (104mm, F4):

Fuji’s correction profiles are typically quite good, but I’ll turn them off to take a look at the actual lens performance when it comes to vignette and distortion.  There is (unsurprisingly) a strong amount of barrel distortion present along with significant vignetting at 18mm:

I corrected the distortion with a +17, and while the manual correction isn’t perfect, the distortion did correct in a fairly linear fashion.  Vignette is moderately heavy (nearly three stops) and required a +73 to fully correct.

As you progress through the zoom range, the distortion flips to pincushion style distortion that is progressively stronger as you zoom out.  At 12omm it is the strongest, looking like this:

This distortion is nice and linear, and easy to correct, but there is a fair bit (-14 to correct).  Vignette isn’t bad at all, however, requiring only a +39 to correct for it.  As per usual, Fuji’s correction profiles do a nice job of adjusting for all of these issues.

How about chromatic aberrations?  When I went looking for longitudinal chromatic aberrations, I found very little of them either on my test chart on in real world images.  There is a very minor amount of fringing before and after the plane of focus on my test chart, but little that shows up in the real world…even with all of those pixels on the X-H2 to reveal them.  You can see on these white blossoms that there are no apparent fringing issues:

As we’ll see a little later, however, I did some fringing in harsher outdoor lighting.

I also looked for the lateral chromatic aberrations that show up near the edge of the frame in high transition areas.  There are minimal amounts of LaCA, that seem very concentrated at the very edge of the frame:

There’s no deal breaking flaws here.  This is actually a pretty good performance for a zoom lens with such a broad zoom ratio.

So how about sharpness? Here’s a look at my test chart that the crops came from (40MP images from the X-H2):

Here’s a look at 18mm F4 crops (about 175% magnification) from the center, mid-frame, and corner:

We see essentially what the MTF chart shows:  a sharp center, a good mid-frame, and a fairly good corner performance.  I’m not wowed by the amount of contrast and rending of fine details, though I’ve seen much worse.  Unfortunately there isn’t a lot extra “in the tank” here if you stop the lens down.  There’s a very mild improvement of contrast at F5.6, but no further gains at F8 due to diffraction already starting to limit what gains might naturally be there.  Here’s a real world image at 18mm, F8 with crops.

You’ll see that detail is good but not exceptional, and the textures aren’t clearly defined even in the center, though the center has more contrast and detail than the crop from the edge of the frame.

Minimum aperture is F22, but you can see that diffraction has completely robbed the image of all sharpness and clarity. 

It’s worth observing that very high resolution cameras like the X-H2 or X-T5 are going to be better served by large aperture lenses.  They can be stopped down multiple stops before diffraction begins (it typically shows up between F5.6 and F8 and gets progressively worse as the aperture closes down).  That allows these lenses to achieve maximum sharpness before diffraction occurs.  A lens like the 150-600mm F5.6-8 is already past that diffraction point at its maximum aperture of F8 on the telephoto end, meaning that you can’t stop the lens down to improve sharpness effectively.

Moving on to 35mm shows an almost identical performance to the results at 18mm, though without the odd dip about 2/3rds of the way out.  There’s a more consistently linear performance in sharpness, so my outer midframe results definitely look better even if the corners are about equal:

Stopping down to F5.6 gives a mild improvement in contrast.  Real world results at landscape apertures look very nice on a global level even if the detail doesn’t pop off the screen at a pixel level.

The results at 50mm are the best yet, with a slight improvement over the 35mm results.  There is more contrast and detail, and it shows up across the frame.  It’s a mild improvement, but it is there.  This real world image looks nice and crisp in the plane of focus:

There’s also slightly more capacity for increased sharpness when stopped down.  I noticed a little more improvement than earlier focal lengths when stopping down to F5.6 or F8.

At 90mm the image was definitely softer at F4, though I saw a much more obvious improvement at F5.6 than usual.  This real world result at F4 looks pretty good even if contrast isn’t fantastic.

My test results show a similar trend at 120mm.  Results are a bit softer across the frame, and the corner performance is considerably weaker than at wider focal lengths.  Stopping down to smaller apertures helps somewhat, but the lens never really gets particularly sharp.

This real world shot at F8 shows a pretty good performance in the center (though you can see some “blooming” in the highlights due to weak contrast), but the edge shot is quite soft and shows some strong aberrations on the edges of some of the brighter subjects.

Contrast seemed better at closer distances and easier lighting conditions.

On the flip side, I actually felt like the bokeh quality was pretty good at longer focal lengths for a zoom like this.  At closer distances you have the ability to really blur out a background, and this image at 120mm, F4, looks great.

Likewise, the bokeh in this shot of bright leaves against the green background of a rainy day also looks great.

With a less ideal subject to background ratio, things can get a little busier, but not terrible:

You’ll get a little more outlining in the bokeh in the middle of the range (where the lens is sharper), but again, not bad:

I found that flare resistance was fairly good, and for normal, real world use, flare wasn’t a problem.

A typical strength of Fuji lenses is the color rendition, and that continues to be the case here.  Colors in this big landscape scene are nice:

Colors on a more intimate level are also good, with nice saturation levels.

Forest greens had a beautiful saturation level – not overdone or garish, but just right.

Optically, this lens is fairly good.  Sharpness isn’t exceptional, but it was good enough to produce nice looking images, and there aren’t any critical flaws to report.  If you are shooting one of the high-resolution bodies, you’ll have to decide just how much of a pixel peeper you are.  Thus far it has seemed to me that only the sharpest of Fuji primes are actually great on this demanding 40MP sensor, but the 18-120mm PZ doesn’t embarrass itself optically, either.  Check out the image gallery to see more  images for yourself and see if this is the lens for you.

Conclusion

I’m left with mixed emotions at the conclusion of my review period with the Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 LM WR PZ.  There are a number of things I genuinely like about the lens.  I love the zoom range, the constant maximum aperture, the quality weather sealed build, the good autofocus, and the internally zooming design.  But there are also a number of questionable design decisions that hold back the potential of the lens.  The decision to not include OIS will affect some Fuji shooters, and the inability to realize a parfocal lens really limits some of the video-specific elements.  Traditional photographers are unlikely to enjoy the zoom mechanics and the lack of an aperture ring.  And it’s a shame, as I think Fuji could have gone a more traditional route with this lens and really had a winner.

This the second PZ lens for Fuji, and it obviously occupies a much more premium space than the inexpensive 15-45mm PZ kit lens.  There is certain a market for powerzoom lenses, and this 18-120mm PZ is a vast improvement on the performance, build, autofocus, and focal range of the kit lens.  I also found the combination of the 18-120 and the new TG-BT1 tripod grip an interesting combination, as it gives you remote control of the powerzoom functionality.  It could be particularly useful for working off-camera.

The current price of the 18-120mm PZ sits at $899 USD.  That prices it above the more traditional Fujifilm XF 16-80mm F4 OIS lens.  There are things I prefer about the 18-120mm, but there’s no question that the 16-80mm will prove more popular with the photography crowd.  Some of the execution and ergonomic misses that I’ve detailed have lessened the excitement over this lens.  It’s unfortunate, as this is a lens that had a lot of potential.  There is a market for this lens, but I would only recommend buying if you are seriously interested in powerzoom.

 

Pros:

  • Well made lens 
  • Good build and weather sealing
  • Internally zooming – great for balancing on gimbal
  • Smooth, quiet autofocus
  • Great focal range
  • Constant aperture
  • Balances well on a gimbal
  • Can control powerzoom from gimbal or tripod grip
  • Bokeh quality fairly good for a big zoom ratio
  • Low levels of chromatic aberrations in most situations
  • Beautiful color rendition
  • Fairly good flare resistance

Cons:

  • No aperture ring
  • No OIS
  • No quick way to zoom
  • The lens is not parfocal
  • Bright conditions cause some fringing
  • Sharpness only okay

 

      Gear Used:

Purchase the Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-H2 @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-T5 @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Find it Used at KEH 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-S20 @ B&H Photo | Adorama  | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-S10 @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

 

 

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  Keywords: 18-120mm, 18-120mm F4, XF 18-120mm F4, Fuji, Fuji 18-120mm Review, Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 Review, WR, LM, PZ, Powerzoom, F4, F/4, Fujinon, Fujifilm, X-H2, FujiFILM X-H2, X-H2 Review, X-T5, Fuji X-S20, Fuji X-H2 Review, Fujinon, Dustin Abbott, Review, Sensor, Tracking, Wide Angle, Stabilization, Eye AF, Viltrox, XF, Review, Hands On, Video Test, Sharpness, High ISO, Autofocus, Dynamic Range, 40MP, 40 MP, Lens, Comparison, Test, Dustinabbott.net, APS-C, X-Trans, letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 LM WR PZ Gallery

Dustin Abbott

July 20th, 2023

Powerzoom lenses are always a bit of the oddball in the room – caught between video and photography.  The PowerZoom function is most reminiscent of the focus on camcorders or similar video cameras, but the cameras that a PZ lens will be mounted on is, at its heart, a device designed first and foremost for photography.  Serious cinematographers tend to use more complex focus-follow systems and gearing for their systems, while many of those who are photographers first probably aren’t all that interested in the idea of zooming during video recording even if they do video.  That leaves a fairly small niche for these lenses, which in many ways is a shame, as the Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 LM WR PZ is, in many ways, the perfect all-in-one zoom for Fuji X-mount.  It has a great focal range (nearly 6.7x zoom ratio), a constant aperture of F4, quality autofocus via the linear motors, an internally zooming design, and fairly good optics throughout.  That focal range is so useful, going from 18mm (27mm full frame equivalence):

to 120mm (183mm full frame equivalence):

The vast, vast majority of photography subjects fall within this range, and I found the lens very useful as a walkaround lens.  I personally preferred it to either the 18-55mm F2.8-4 OIS or the 16-80mm F4 OIS (though surely some will dispute the latter), but that is with a major caveat:  I tested the lens on two bodies that have IBIS (In Body Image Stabilization) – the Fujifilm X-H2 and the new X-S20.  The one acronym missing from the 18-120mm PZ’s description is OIS – which stands for Optical Image Stabilizer.  There is no in-lens stabilization, which is actually very rare for any Fuji zoom lenses with an aperture of F4.  If you own a body with IBIS, you may not miss it, but it is a very odd decision in a video specific lens considering how many of Fuji’s cameras don’t have IBIS.  Trying to get handheld video without stabilization is a nightmare!  This is a lens that should probably only be seriously considered by those that have a camera with IBIS.

If you do own such a camera, Fuji has developed some of the best IBIS systems out there.  My X-H2 held the viewfinder perfectly steady with the 18-120mm PZ zoomed out to 120mm, and I was able to easily get 120mm shots with 1/5th of a second shutter speeds (right over 5 stops) and some success going one stop lower to 0.5 second shutter speeds.

I’ve read a number of user reviews since this is a lens that has been on the market for a while before I’m actually reviewing it (it released in September 2022), and most of the criticisms seem to fall around the lack of OIS and some frustrations with the video specific aspects of the lens.  I actually feel like the lens would have been better received if they had gone a more conventional route and added OIS rather than the powerzoom functionality.  

There is some renewed interest in PZ lenses at the moment due to the release of the TG-BT1 Tripod Grip.  I’ve reviewed several such accessories in the past for other platforms, and they are very useful for Bluetooth control, extending your reach for vlogging, a quick tabletop tripod, and even for video capture where you have the major controls right at hand.  It’s particularly useful if you have one of the powerzoom lenses (like the kit lens 15-45mm OIS PZ) or the 18-120mm PZ as you can smoothly zoom in our out without grasping a ring of any kind.  This definitely adds some versatility and reminds me of using a remote to zoom my camcorder in years past.

I’ve reviewed the 18-120mm PZ on two different camera bodies.  One is the compact X-S20 body (which I reviewed here); the second is the larger, higher resolution X-H2 (my review here).  The X-H2 is the camera I’ve done the optical tests on, and it is the most demanding platform at the moment for any lens to be tested on.  So does this lens make sense?  You can read my thoughts in my text review, watch the video review below, or just enjoy the photos!

  https://youtu.be/OLA0yiOjwtg  

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Thanks to Fujifilm Canada for loaning me this lens for review.  As always, this is a completely independent review and my conclusions are my own.

 

Photos of the Fuji XF 18-120mm PZ 

 

Photos Taken with the Fuji XF 18-120mm PZ 

       

Gear Used:

Purchase the Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-H2 @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-T5 @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Find it Used at KEH 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-S20 @ B&H Photo | Adorama  | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Purchase the Fujifilm X-S10 @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

 

 

Want to support this channel? Use these affiliate links to shop at: B&H Photo | Amazon | Adorama | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Ebay | Make a donation via Paypal

  Buy DA Merchandise https://bit.ly/TWIMerch  

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  Keywords: 18-120mm, 18-120mm F4, XF 18-120mm F4, Fuji, Fuji 18-120mm Review, Fujinon XF 18-120mm F4 Review, WR, LM, PZ, Powerzoom, F4, F/4, Fujinon, Fujifilm, X-H2, FujiFILM X-H2, X-H2 Review, X-T5, Fuji X-S20, Fuji X-H2 Review, Fujinon, Dustin Abbott, Review, Sensor, Tracking, Wide Angle, Stabilization, Eye AF, Viltrox, XF, Review, Hands On, Video Test, Sharpness, High ISO, Autofocus, Dynamic Range, 40MP, 40 MP, Lens, Comparison, Test, Dustinabbott.net, APS-C, X-Trans, letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sony FE 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II Review

Dustin Abbott

July 12th, 2023

Sony just keeps hitting one home run after another.  Their newest lens – the Sony FE 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II (or SEL70200G II) – is one of the most versatile telephoto lenses I’ve ever used.  Perhaps that’s why the name has to be so long; this lens does a LOT of things.  It covers the popular 70-200mm focal range, which covers from this:

to this at 200mm:

It delivers 1:2 macro all across the zoom range, allowing you to get ever closer as you move from 200mm towards 70mm, allowing you to get beautiful macro-like shots…like this one of tiny budding blackberries.

What’s unique about this is that it gives you a lot of different framing options, and the ability to get slightly different macro style shots at different focal lengths – not to mention the flexibility for video footage as you don’t really have to work about getting too close to the camera.  It has updated OSS (Optical Steady Shot), which further enhances the ability to get stable video and photos without the need of a tripod.  It’s smaller and lighter than the first generation 70-200mm F4, but unlike the Canon RF 70-200mm F4, it retains the ability to use teleconverters…which also allows you to get even higher macro performance (0.75x with a 1.4x TC [shown below] and 1:1 macro with a 2.0x TC).

The Tamron 35-150mm F2-2.8 VXD has stood out to me as being perhaps the most versatile lens on the Sony platform, and in some ways that’s still true (focal range and aperture), but this new Sony 70-200mm F4 Macro G is even more versatile in other ways.  This is an incredibly useful lens that can do a lot of things well…and it might mean that you skip buying a macro and use this lens for even more things.  Should the SEL70200G II (as Sony calls it) go to the top of your wishlist?   You can judge for yourself by either watching my video review below or reading on to get the full picture.

 

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Thanks to Sony USA for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

SLE70200G II Build and Handling

The current trend on mirrorless is to try to take advantage of advancing lens manufacturing technologies and shrink the size of lenses.  Canon changed their RF design from an internally zooming design to an externally zooming design, which enabled them to take a whopping 56mm off the length when retracted for storage (though when the RF lens is zoomed out it is only 2mm shorter).  That makes it much easier to transport and even to balance on camera, though with Canon, that came at a price.  Sacrificed at the altar of compact size was the ability to use teleconverters, which unfortunately limits the versatility of the RF lens.  Sony has taken a similar route with the SEL70200G II, moving to a externally zooming design, though they learned from Canon’s mistake and compromised with the size just enough to allow for both the 1.4x and 2.0x teleconverters to be used without restriction.  The first generation 70-200mm F4 was 175mm long (internally zooming, so that length was constant), while the new lens (by my measurement) is 150mm (5.9″) retracted, though it extends to about 205mm (8″) when zoomed to 200mm.   

Not everyone will be happy about the transition to an externally zooming design, but I personally appreciate the route that Sony has taken here.  The SEL70200G II is an easy lens to transport and fits in far more bags than the internally zooming design, but Sony’s approach has not left it compromised in performance.  There are some advantages to internally zooming lenses. 

  1. The first is that they are often easier to handle the in field, with zoom adjustments typically taking no more than effort than what you can do with a finger.  Sony has countered this by really doing a great job with the zoom action.  I wouldn’t say the zoom action is quite as light as the excellent 70-200mm F2.8 GM II (internally zooming), but it isn’t much heavier.
  2. The second objection is that people feel that internally zooming lenses are more weather sealed.  This is often more perception than reality, and the SEL70200G II sports about 15 weather sealing points in the lens.  This is a professional grade lens with professional weather sealing; internal dust and moisture should not be a problem.
  3. Those that do video prefer internally zooming lenses because the balancing point remains constant for use with gimbals or stabilizers.  Sony has done their best to make this a nicely balanced lens, but there is no question that the balance point does move when the lens is zoomed out.

The tradeoff is excellent portability and better balance when carrying the lens on a strap or harness.  

The diameter of the lens is about 80mm (3.1″)*, which is the same as the previous model.  The SEL70200G II retains the 72mm filter thread of the previous lens as well.  The weight is 862g (30.4oz)* with the tripod collar attached, or 794g (28oz)* without.  *These are my measurements, not official measurements.  You can see from the image above that the SEL70200G II is both narrower and shorter than the Tamron 35-150mm, which is also an externally zooming lens.

As noted above, Sony left room for both the narrower 1.4x teleconverter (shown) and the thicker 2.0x teleconverter to be used without issue.

This really expands the versatility of the lens, as you can get up to 280mm (maximum aperture of F5.6) with the 1.4x and up to 400mm (F8) with 2.0x.  Sony’s strong optical design in both the lens and the teleconverters mean that the lens remains very sharp even with the TCs attached.  This shot is at 280mm, F5.6:

There are 9 aperture blades that help keep the aperture shape circular when stopped down.  Geometry across the frame is really good for specular highlights even wide open, F5.6 remains perfect, and you can start to see the shape of the blades by F8:

The minimum focus distances varies through the zoom range, from as little as 26cm (0.86ft) at 70mm to 42cm (1.38ft) at 200mm.  This dramatically cuts down the MFD on the first generation lens, which was a full meter (39 inches) and delivered only a 0.13x magnification.  The much closer focus distance of the SEL70200G II delivers a 0.50x magnification throughout the zoom range (both 70 and 100mm are shown below), and when I add my 1.4x TC, that magnification climbs even higher to 0.75%.

What I enjoy about this is the ability change up the framing to what best suits the image while still being able to get very close.  It should be remembered that MFD is not from the front of the lens, but from the sensor.  I measure the lens length from the sensor at 16.7cm at 70mm, leaving less than 10cm as the working distance (about four inches).  The lens measures 22.5cm from the sensor at 200mm, but that leaves about 20cm as a working distance (8″), which might prove more practical with some subjects.  You can see from these photos that the 200mm position (second image) definitely gives you more space from your subject.  

Up close performance is very, very nice, delivering rich images in both color and detail.  You can see that depth of field is very shallow at F4 at this “macro” distance.

I use quotes around the word macro, as some debate whether any magnification lower than 1:1 qualifies as a true macro lens, though I’ve certainly seen (and owned) many lenses called macro which had the same 1:2 magnifications as this lens, so I think it is fair for Sony to use that designation.

Sony has upped their game in terms of the physical controls on recent lenses, though this G lenses doesn’t have quite as many as the 70-20mm F2.8 GM II lens.  There’s no aperture ring (and thus no declick option or iris lock).  But Sony has upped the total of Focus Hold Buttons to 3 here to allow one to easily fall to hand whether shooting in vertical or horizontal modes.  This can be programmed to multiple functions from within the camera (my current preference is to control Eye AF so I can prioritize a certain eye).

There is an extensive bank of switches on the left side of the lens barrel.  This starts with an AF/MF switch, following by an ON/OFF for the full time DMF (direct manual focus) function.  I like this option, as one of my persistent complaints about Sony focus has been that sometimes it is very reluctant to focus on a close foreground object and focus stays “stuck” on a background subject.  DMF allows me to quickly override that and pull focus forward, where typically autofocus will then focus without issue on my desired subject.

This is followed by a focus limiter complete with a new third position (Full, 3M to ∞, and Macro).  The latter will be very handy when doing close up work to avoid by focus racks as the lens searches for the right focus position.  I’m not sure the other positions will be often needed, as autofocus is incredibly fast. 

There are two OSS (Optical Steady Shot) related switches that come next:  an ON/OFF switch along with 3 OSS modes (1 Standard | 2 Panning | 3 Active – prioritizes stabilization of image capture rather than viewfinder). 

The bottommost switch will be more easily accessed when either the tripod collar is removed or rotated to a vertical orientation.

I felt like the OSS worked better here than on the 70-200 GM II that I reviewed earlier in the year.  I was able to get fairly consistently stable results at 200mm and 1/3rd of a second on my a7RV.  That’s nearly six stops of assistance, which is great.  The viewfinder also stayed very stable throughout the process as well, which really helps to do handheld macro work.

Don’t expect successful macro shots at handheld shots with shutter speeds that low, but I did find it easy to get nice handheld macro shots due to the excellent OSS:

Since this is an externally zooming lens, it needed a zoom lock switch, which Sony included.  It can only be locked at the 70mm position, and I found that I did need it when hiking with the lens.  The problem was not with zoom creep in general, but because movement would eventually cause friction on the zoom ring and cause it to extend.   

The tripod collar is easily removed by loosening a tension knob and pulling the two sections apart.  That same tension knob at lower levels allows you to rotate the tripod collar for shooting in a vertical positions  There are markings but not detents at the cardinal positions.  I have only one real complaint here, and that is that the tripod foot is not Arca compatible, so you will have to add a quick release plate before mounting it on a tripod.  

The zoom ring is located nearest the camera body, and it is ribbed and rubberized.  As noted, it moves very smoothly for an externally zooming lens, with no hitches or spots of uneven tension.  A full zoom from 70-200mm takes roughly 90° of rotation.

The manual focus ring is located near the front of the lens.  It is slightly narrower but has a similar ribbed design.  Focus action is smooth but very light – not a lot of feel.

I appreciate the fact that the lens hood is color matched to the lens.  Sometimes these “white” lenses come with a black hood, and it never seems like the hood was actually made for the lens.  Sony has shifted to a petal shaped hood here, which is more rare on a telephoto lens.  It does help reduce the overall size of the hood.

This smaller, lighter lens is a better balance for Sony’s smaller than average camera bodies.  I really, really enjoyed using this lens and appreciated the excellent ergonomics and overall form factor of the lens.  Sony’s 70-200mm F2.8 GM II is an outstanding lens, but the more than $1000 difference in price will help make this F4 version more appealing to those that decide that they can live without an F2.8 aperture.  

Sony 70-200mm F4 Macro G II Autofocus Performance

An area where Sony is able to create a distinct advantage for its lenses is in the realm of autofocus.  They has employed four!! XD (extreme dynamic) Linear Motors to the autofocus system here with one pair of motors on each side of the focusing group.  This provides blazingly fast autofocus speeds that can keep with pretty much any kind of action.  Sony also limits their top burst speeds on their sports cameras like the Alpha 1 or a9 series to Sony lenses, so I can get a full 30FPS with the SEL70200G II and my Alpha 1 whereas I would be  limited to 15FPS if using a third party lens instead.  I had no problem keeping up with basketball action during long bursts on my A1:

I got down low and shot through grasses to get this delightful shot of Nala with a little bit of a snarl on her face.

I was also extremely impressed by this shot, as focus ignored the tangled brush and fence in the foreground, the hairs from the mane hanging over the eyes, and nailed focus on the heavily shadowed eye perfectly.

Portrait and wedding photography will be a breeze with this lens and a decent camera body.  It just nails focus on the eye:

I brought the lens along to a wedding of some friends, and every shot was perfectly focused.

The newest Sony cameras like the a7RV have insect detection mode, and that works nicely for nailing focus on one of my honeybees.

On the video front, video pulls are quick, quiet, and confident as you might expect with a first party Sony lens equipped with 4 focus motors.  There is a very small amount of focus breathing  and when I tested it on the a7RV and turned on the “Focus Breathing Compensation” setting there is a mild improvement and at very little crop because of the low amount of breathing to begin with.  I would call the amount of focus breathing fairly good.  The lens also performed well (as expected) in my “hand test”, quickly transitioning back to tracking my eye after I blocked visibility of my eyes with my hand towards the lens.  

My general focus results were excellent.  Focus is incredibly snappy and precise, and that allows the amazing optics to shine.  Autofocus is a definite strength here.

Bottom line is that we have a top notch focus system here that is able to keep up with the most demanding photography or video scenarios.

Sony SEL70200G II Image Quality

At this stage I have come to expect that Sony’s new lens releases are typically going to be pretty fantastic optically, and I’m certainly not disappointed here.  The quality of the optical design shines through in images that look great right out of the camera.  Some lenses require some processing to give images sparkle, but this is a lens that will make you feel like you really don’t need to do much editing work at all.  Here’s a RAW image with basically no edits other than my import sharpening.

I was just happy with the look of images, period, so prepare yourself for a fairly glowing section here.

Longitudinal chromatic aberrations (LoCA) typically show up as purple/magenta fringing before the plane of focus and blue/green fringing beyond the plane of focus due to colors not being perfectly focused together.  They typically diminish as the lens is stopped down to smaller apertures.  You can see in this image that there is no visible LoCA in either my real world or chart tests:

Lateral chromatic aberrations (LaCA) show up as fringing on either side of contrast areas (like tree trunks, for example) along the edges of the frame.  Unlike LoCA, they do not improve when stopping the aperture down, but are much easier to correct for (typically a one click “remove chromatic aberrations” box in editing software).  We can see once again that there is no evidence of any fringing near the edges of the frame.  The transitions from dark to light are nice and clean.

Next we will take a look at distortion and vignette.  Below you will see a series of images.  

  1. 70mm uncorrected
  2. 70mm manually corrected
  3. 135mm uncorrected
  4. 200mm uncorrected
  5. 200mm manually corrected
  6. 280mm (with 1.4x) uncorrected.

Now, to parse that data:  throughout the zoom range there is some pincushion style distortion.  It is mild at 70mm (-5 to correct), more pronounced at 135mm (-9 to correct), and remains at the same level at 200mm (-9 to correct).  What’s interesting is that adding the 1.4x TC obvious would create some barrel distortion, but in this case it actually just serves to correct the pincushion distortion and the end result is almost distortion free (I used a max of -1 to correct).  Throughout the zoom range the distortion is quite linear and easy to correct cleanly.  No big deal.

Vignette is also not a significant issue.  It was strongest at 70mm, where I used a +38 to correct (about a stop and a half in the corners), but it dropped to a +22 at 135mm (one stop) and a +12 at 200mm (about a half stop).  It was actually even lower with the 1.4x attached (+7), which would make this some of the lowest vignette I’ve ever seen on a zoom lens.  These tests also show the SEL70200G II takes teleconverters (at least the 1.4x) very, very well.

So how about sharpness?  This is the first lens I’ve tested using my new  61MP Sony a7RV for this series of tests, which increases the optical demands from the 50MP of the Alpha 1 that I usually run my tests on.  Here’s a look at the test chart:

And here are the 70mm F4 crops at about 175% magnification, taken from the center, then mid-frame, and then extreme lower right corner:

This is a lens that handles the 61MP resolution point with aplomb.  It is delivering exceptional sharpness everywhere in the frame, and is also delivering exceptionally good centering – every corner looked equally sharp.  Exceptional.

When a lens is this good wide open, there isn’t a lot of room for improvement when it is stopped down.  Comparing F4 and F5.6 showed virtually equal results everywhere save in the extreme corners, where I saw a mild uptick in contrast.  F8 showed about the same result, though down just a percentage point or two due to the effects of diffraction.

Minimum aperture is F22, but by then diffraction has really raised its ugly head.  The image is very soft; diffraction on high resolution cameras makes using apertures smaller than F11 just not worth it.

Real world results at most apertures at 70mm are just fantastic:  great detail, great color, and no real optical flaws.

The performance at 100mm is very similar.  I would say that the center and mid-range are about 1-2 percentage points lower, but the corners are a good 10% better.

135mm brings the highest performance yet, and while 70mm might still be the very slight winner in the center of the frame, the mid-frame and corners are incredibly good.

Real world results in the middle of the zoom range look gorgeous.  Great detail, great color, and lovely bokeh:

At 200mm the results are about the same as at 100mm, so just a fraction off the high point at 135mm, but still exceptionally good.  Once again most of the sharpness is available right at F4, with only a very mild improvement at F5.6:

Real world results look great.

That’s true at macro distances as well, where you can get great detail.

The big question is how the SEL70200G II handles teleconverters.  I don’t have a 2.0x TC (not a huge fan of 2.0x TCs), but I do own the Sony 1.4x.  There’s always some impact to image quality for the simple reason that you are adding 6 additional elements to the optical performance, resulting in some loss of light and the potential of more aberrations.  As you can see from the image below, there is some mild softening of the image and less contrast, but the end result is still sharper than most lenses.

Real world images pack plenty of punch at 280mm:

If you are shooting with one of Sony’s higher resolution bodies, you can switch to APS-C mode and get up to 420mm equivalent reach, which obviously further extends the potential usefulness of the lens.

The bokeh from the lens is beautiful as well.  At close distances it will completely blur out a background:

At medium distances the depth of field isn’t as shallow as an F2.8 lens, but the bokeh is still gorgeous.

If I shoot in the middle of the zoom range the bokeh quality is still excellent:

The truth of the matter is that many people can get by with an F4 telephoto lens.  Depth of field is already quite shallow at many focus distances.  The limiting factor is more shooting in lower light situations, though most modern Sony cameras do fairly well at higher ISO values.

Flare resistance is also quite good due to excellent coatings.  I saw little impact from the sun other than some very mild prismatic veiling.

As you’ve probably seen throughout this review, the lens also produces excellent color.  As noted, I felt like most images needed little to no processing.  They just came out looking great. 

Bottom line:  there’s nothing really to complain here about.  Not only is the SEL70200G II very versatile, but it is high performing at all those various tasks that it can accomplish.  If you would like to see more images, check out my image gallery here.

Conclusion

I don’t need the Sony FE 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II.  I’ve got the focal range well covered.  But this is a lens that works so well that it makes you question if maybe, just maybe, you do actually need it.  The SEL70200G II has few flaws and a long list of strengths.  I love the packing, the versatility, and obviously the macro capabilities.

One area that I haven’t yet dealt with is the strength of the lens as a landscape option.  Most people think wide angle lenses for landscapes, but often the “big scenes” actually work better with a telephoto lens.  The ability to tap into the different focal lengths available here along with the great detail, contrast, and color makes this a really great landscape lens, and even more so because it packs quite easily.

This is a lot of lens, and I think it will work for a lot of different photographers.  It is much more affordable than the incredible but incredibly expensive FE 70-200mm F2.8 GM II, which might make it a more realistic target for many photographers at the roughly $1700 price point.  Sony is well into its second generation cycle for lens development, and the lessons learned over the last decade are clearly evident.  Sony’s newest lenses are simply some of the best lenses I’ve ever tested, making new releases a joy to spend time with as a reviewer.  The same will be true for those own the SEL70200G II.  It’s fantastic.

 

Pros:

  • More compact than first gen lens
  • 1:2 Macro at all focal lengths
  • Plays well with teleconverters
  • Beautifully built and well sealed
  • Easily removable tripod collar
  • Very portable design
  • Extremely fast and accurate autofocus
  • Very low focus breathing
  • Extremely sharp across the zoom range
  • Very low vignette
  • Beautiful color
  • Excellent bokeh
  • Mostly good flare resistance
  • Low aberrations

Cons:

  • Tripod foot isn’t ARCA-compatible
  • Pincushion distortion throughout the zoom range

 

Purchase the Sony 70-200mm F4 Macro G II @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada  | Sony Canada  | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

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Keywords:  Sony, Sony 70-200mm, 70-200mm, F4, G, OSS, Macro, II, Sony 70-200 II Review, FE 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II, 1.4x, TC, Full Frame, Review, Sony Alpha 1, Sony a7IV, Sony a7RV, Review, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, Sony A1, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sony 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II Image Gallery

Dustin Abbott

July 12th, 2023

Sony just keeps hitting one home run after another.  Their newest lens – the Sony FE 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II (or SEL70200G II) – is one of the most versatile telephoto lenses I’ve ever used.  Perhaps that’s why the name has to be so long; this lens does a LOT of things.  It covers the popular 70-200mm focal range, which covers from this:

to this at 200mm:

It delivers 1:2 macro all across the zoom range, allowing you to get ever closer as you move from 200mm towards 70mm, allowing you to get beautiful macro-like shots…like this one of tiny budding blackberries.

What’s unique about this is that it gives you a lot of different framing options, and the ability to get slightly different macro style shots at different focal lengths – not to mention the flexibility for video footage as you don’t really have to work about getting too close to the camera.  It has updated OSS (Optical Steady Shot), which further enhances the ability to get stable video and photos without the need of a tripod.  It’s smaller and lighter than the first generation 70-200mm F4, but unlike the Canon RF 70-200mm F4, it retains the ability to use teleconverters…which also allows you to get even higher macro performance (0.75x with a 1.4x TC [shown below] and 1:1 macro with a 2.0x TC).

The Tamron 35-150mm F2-2.8 VXD has stood out to me as being perhaps the most versatile lens on the Sony platform, and in some ways that’s still true (focal range and aperture), but this new Sony 70-200mm F4 Macro G is even more versatile in other ways.  This is an incredibly useful lens that can do a lot of things well…and it might mean that you skip buying a macro and use this lens for even more things.  Should the 70-200G II go to the top of your wishlist?   You can judge for yourself by either watching my video review below or reading my text review, or just enjoy the photos below.

 

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Thanks to Sony USA for sending me a pre-release review loaner of this lens. As always, this is a completely independent review. *The tests and most of the photos that I share as a part of my review cycle have been done with the Sony a7RV along with the Sony Alpha 1 that serve as my benchmark cameras for Sony lenses.

Photos of the Sony 70-200G II

 

Photos Taken with the Sony 70-200G II

 

 

Purchase the Sony 70-200mm F4 Macro G II @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada  | Sony Canada  | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7RV @ B&H Photo | AdoramaAmazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony a7IV @ B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Camera Canada | Sony Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany 

Purchase the Sony Alpha 1 @ Camera Canada | B&H Photo | Adorama | Amazon | Sony Canada | Amazon CanadaAmazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

Purchase a Sony a9M2 @ B&H Photo | Amazon | Camera Canada | Amazon Canada | Amazon UK | Amazon Germany | Ebay 

 

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Keywords:  Sony, Sony 70-200mm, 70-200mm, F4, G, OSS, Macro, II, Sony 70-200 II Review, FE 70-200mm F4 Macro G OSS II, 1.4x, TC, Full Frame, Review, Sony Alpha 1, Sony a7IV, Sony a7RV, Review, Hands On, Dustin Abbott, Real World, Comparison, Sharpness, Bokeh, Flare Resistance, Autofocus, Image Quality, Sample Images, Video, Photography, Sony a9, Sony A1, let the light in, #letthelightin, DA

DISCLAIMER: This article and description contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links, I’ll receive a small commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.